What is santonin used for?

What is santonin used for?

Santonin was used in treatment of infestation by the roundworm Ascaris lumbricoides and in ascarid parasitoses in general (including threadworm parasitosis). It is ineffective in treatment of tapeworm infestation. Santonin was often found as a major ingredient of patent remedies for intestinal worms.

Is santonin a terpene?

α-Santonin is a terpene found in Artemisia that exhibits antipyretic, anti-parasitic/anti-helminthic, and antibacterial activities.

What is the chemical denotation of santonin?

noun Chemistry. a crystalline compound, C15H18O3, the active principle of santonica. GOOSES.

How the structure of santonin was established?

The compound was isolated in 1830 in crystalline form by extracting seeds of Artemisia cina. Structure elucidation of santonin was initiated by S. Cannizzaro and his school in Rome and revealed the molecular formula C15H18O3. Santonin readily formed an oxime, evidencing the presence of a C=O.

What is the biological source of Santonica?

Artemisia cina, commonly known as santonica (zahr el shieh el -khorasani), Levant wormseed, and wormseed, is an Asian species of herbaceous perennial in the daisy family. Its dried flowerheads are the source of the vermifugic drug santonin since ancient times.

What are examples of anthelmintics?

Anthelmintics

• albendazole.
• Albenza.
• Biltricide.
• diethylcarbamazine.
• Egaten.
• Emverm.
• Hetrazan.
• ivermectin.

What is the best deworming medicine for adults?

Mebendazole is a type of medicine for treating worms. It is used mainly for infections of the gut such as threadworms (sometimes known as pinworms) and other less common worm infections (whipworm, roundworm and hookworm). You can buy mebendazole from a pharmacy. It’s also available on prescription.

What is the best anthelmintic drug?

Praziquantel is the most effective drug in treating infections caused by intestinal, liver, and lung flukes and is the drug of choice in the treatment of schistosomiasis (infections of blood flukes).

What are the anthelmintics drugs?

Anthelmintics are drugs that are used to treat infections with parasitic worms….1. Introduction to anthelmintics.