What is reciprocal reading strategy?

Reciprocal reading is a structured approach to teaching strategies (questioning, clarifying, summarising and predicting) that students can use to improve their reading comprehension. It has been used widely in English-speaking countries, but is less common in the UK.

Is reciprocal reading the same as guided reading?

Reciprocal reading is a structured method of guided reading where children are gradually taught to take on group roles to explore and find meaning in texts.

What are the four key reading skills involved in reciprocal teaching?

Reciprocal teaching refers to an instructional activity in which students become the teacher in small group reading sessions. Teachers model, then help students learn to guide group discussions using four strategies: summarizing, question generating, clarifying, and predicting.

What does reciprocal reading look like?

Reciprocal reading is a structured method of guided reading for small groups. Children in the group will take on different roles, working together to explore and find meaning in texts. Also known as reciprocal teaching, this strategy emphasizes teamwork and supports independent comprehension skills.

Who invented reciprocal reading?

The reciprocal teaching technique was developed in the 1980s by two University of Illinois educators (Annemarie Sullivan Palincsar and Ann L. Brown). Using reciprocal teaching, improvements have been noted in student reading comprehension in as little as three months and maintained for up to one year.

Who created reciprocal reading?

Originally, Palincsar and Brown (1984) developed the reciprocal teaching process with a group of six students who were identified as adequate decoders and poor comprehenders while reading grade- appropriate text.

Is reciprocal teaching effective?

Reciprocal Teaching has been heralded as effective in helping students improve their reading ability in pre-post trials or research studies (Pearson and Doyle 1987, Pressley et al. 1987). According to Bruer (1993), Reciprocal Teaching helps novice readers learn and internalize the strategies excellent readers employ.

When should reciprocal teaching be used?

Reciprocal teaching can be used to teach students how to coordinate the use of four comprehension strategies: predicting, clarifying, generating questions, and summarizing.

What is reciprocal questioning?

Reciprocal Questioning (ReQuest) is a variation on the Reciprocal Teaching strategy. Here, students take on the role of the teacher by formulating their own list of questions about a reading selection. The teacher then answers the students’ questions. This exercise assists reading comprehension at two levels.

Is reciprocal teaching evidence based?

Reciprocal Teaching: An Evidence-Based Reading Comprehension Strategy.

What is a reciprocal approach to Reading?

A reciprocal approach provides students with four specific reading strategies that are actively and consciously used to support comprehension: Questioning, Clarifying, Summarizi Reciprocal Reading Cards- Easy to print, double-sided Reciprocal Reading cards- Sentence starters and prompts included on cards- Perfect for Reading Groups!

What is the reciprocal teaching prompt card?

The Reciprocal Teaching Prompt Card is a tool to assist with the active involvement of students in reading discussion. Promoting active involvement and increasing student participation improves outcomes in reading.

What is reciprocal teaching/literature circle?

Reciprocal teaching/ Literature Circle is a reading technique which is thought to promote students’ reading comprehension. A reciprocal approach provides students with four specific reading strategies that are actively and consciously used to support comprehension: Questioning, Clarifying, Summarizi

What is in the reciprocal reading task cards pack?

The Reciprocal Reading Task Cards Pack includes 12 roles designed to be used in reading groups. Each card describes the learning intention and success criteria of the role the pupil must complete. On the back of the cards, there are examples, questions to consider, diagrams, or prompts to help pupil