What is post-harvest in banana?

Post-harvest handling operations refer to operations used to prepare the bananas for marketing. These operations can be done in the field, in collection centers or in a packinghouse. The packing area must provide adequate protection from sun and rain, and must be kept clean at all times.

What is post-harvest practices?

The postharvest chain involves a series of operations starting immediately after taking a product from the field to its consumption. Postharvest operations include cleaning/washing, cooling, storage, grading, packaging, transportation, processing, and marketing.

What are the different types of post-harvest activities?

Post-harvest activities include harvesting, handling, storage, processing, packaging, transportation and marketing. Losses of horticultural produce are a major problem in the post-harvest chain.

What is Dehandling?

Dehandling of false hands of bunch In a bunch there are some incomplete hands which are not fit for quality produce. These hands should be removed soon after bloom. This helps in improving the weight of other hands. Sometimes the hand just above the false hand is also removed.

What do you do with bananas after harvest?

After your banana harvest, cut your tree back to about 30 inches and let the stem dry out for two weeks before removing it. Banana stalks only produce fruit once, so it’s important to cut them back for new fruit to grow. Ground-wise, it’s important to keep the soil moist but not oversaturated.

What are the common post harvest handling practices of local farmers?

Handling practices like harvesting, precooling, cleaning and disinfecting, sorting and grading, packaging, storing, and transportation played an important role in maintaining quality and extending shelf life.

What is postharvest horticulture?

The field of postharvest practices addresses issues of handling, transportation and temperature control for crops after harvest. Good postharvest handlng is critical to reducing postharvest losses of fresh produce, to maintain quality, preserve nutrient content, and earn higher prices at market.

Why do we perform various post harvest practices?

What is post production in agriculture?

Post Production Harvesting is the process of collecting the mature crop from the field during which is important to apply good harvesting methods to be able to maximize crop yield, and minimize fruit damage.

What is Ratooning in banana?

Ratooning is the agricultural practice of harvesting a monocot crop by cutting most of the above-ground portion but leaving the roots and the growing shoot apices intact so as to allow the plants to recover and produce a fresh crop in the next season.

What is Mattocking in banana?

Mattocking. The practice of removing banana pseudostem after harvesting of fruit. Macro climate. Climate of a small area such as surrounding an individual plant.

How do you process a banana?

Bananas are then blanched with either food grade steam or boiling water until a center temperature of 93°C is reached. A medium size, unpeeled banana requires 10 to 15 minutes to attain this temperature. Blanched bananas are then cooled and peeled.