What is ovarian Cystadenofibroma?

Abstract. Ovarian cystadenofibroma is a relatively rare benign ovarian tumor that contains both epithelial and fibrous stromal components. The appearance of cystadenofibroma on imaging is often complex; cystic- to solid-appearing masses may be visualized and it often resembles a malignant tumor.

What does serous Cystadenofibroma mean?

(Left) Serous cystadenofibroma is characterized by proliferation of hypocellular fibrous stromal projections lined by a single layer of bland cells resembling fallopian tubal epithelium.

Is Cystadenofibroma cancerous?

Ovarian cystadenofibroma (CAF) is a benign tumor that contains both epithelial and stromal components. It is rarely malignant, but it often mimics malignancy on imaging, and this mainly due to a well-enhancing solid component in the cystic mass (1-4).

What causes Endosalpingiosis?

Endosalpingiosis is a condition in which fallopian tube-like epithelium is found outside the fallopian tube. It is unknown what causes this condition. It is generally accepted that the condition develops from transformation of coelomic tissue.

What is the cause of cystadenoma?

Cystadenomas. These develop on the surface of an ovary and might be filled with a watery or a mucous material. Endometriomas. These develop as a result of a condition in which uterine endometrial cells grow outside your uterus (endometriosis).

What are symptoms of cystadenoma?

Although many cystadenomas are asymptomatic, symptoms can include abdominal pain, anorexia, nausea, and abdominal distention. The diagnosis is usually suspected by a combination of cross-sectional imaging (CT or MRI) and ultrasound.

What does the word benign mean?

Benign refers to a condition, tumor, or growth that is not cancerous. This means that it does not spread to other parts of the body. It does not invade nearby tissue. Sometimes, a condition is called benign to suggest it is not dangerous or serious. In general, a benign tumor grows slowly and is not harmful.

How is Endosalpingiosis diagnosed?

Endosalpingiosis is diagnosed by a pathologist on excision (e.g. biopsy). It is characterized by cysts with tubal-type epithelium (e.g. ciliated epithelium) surrounded by a fibrous stroma. It is not often associated with hemorrhage.