What is ontology in Semantic Web?
What is ontology in Semantic Web?
In the environment of the Semantic Web, then, an ontology is a par- tial conceptualization of a given knowledge domain, shared by a community of users, that has been defined in a formal, machine-processable language for the explicit purpose of shar- ing semantic information across automated systems.
How can we use ontology in the Semantic Web?
The role of ontologies in Semantic Web is to facilitate data organization and integration [14]. This integrated data (known as Linked Data) which can be used for reasoning or simply querying is the main strength of the Semantic Web.
What is the difference between semantics and ontology?
Indeed, these are two different things: semantics is a fields. It studies the meaning of languages (Wikipedia has a nice definition http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Semantics#Computer_science). Ontologies are representation of the knowledge (also see Wikipedia: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ontology_(information_science)).
What is Semantic Web PDF?
The Semantic Web is a mesh of information linked up in such a way as to be easily processable by machines, on a global scale. You can think of it as being an efficient way of representing data on the World Wide Web, or as a globally linked database.
What is an ontology?
In computer and information science, ontology is a technical term denoting an artifact that is designed for a purpose, which is to enable the modeling of knowledge about some domain, real or imagined.
What is an ontology example?
An example of ontology is when a physicist establishes different categories to divide existing things into in order to better understand those things and how they fit together in the broader world.
What are types of ontology?
Broadly speaking, three distinct ontological positions identified are realism, idealism and materialism (Snape & Spencer 2003).
How do you explain ontology?
In brief, ontology, as a branch of philosophy, is the science of what is, of the kinds and structures of objects. In simple terms, ontology seeks the classification and explanation of entities. Ontology is about the object of inquiry, what you set to examine.
