What is local failure in cancer?

Local failure was defined as disease persistence or reappearance at the primary tumor site. When primary failure was documented, the computed tomography/positron emission tomography (CT/PET) scan that showed primary failure was fused with the original treatment scan.

What is distant recurrence?

Distant recurrence means the cancer has spread to organs or tissues far from the original cancer. When cancer spreads to a distant place in the body, it is called metastasis or metastatic cancer. When cancer spreads, it is still the same type of cancer.

What is distant lung cancer?

Distant: The cancer has spread to distant parts of the body, such as the brain, bones, liver, or the other lung.

What is the difference between relapse and recurrence?

The implicit distinction between relapse and recurrence is that a relapse is thought to be a return of symptoms of an ongoing episode that was symptomatically suppressed, whereas a recurrence represents an entirely new episode.

Does breast tissue grow back after lumpectomy?

In a local recurrence, cancer reappears in the same area as your original cancer. If you’ve undergone a lumpectomy, the cancer could recur in the remaining breast tissue. If you’ve undergone a mastectomy, the cancer could recur in the tissue that lines the chest wall or in the skin.

Is distant cancer the same as metastatic?

Refers to cancer that has spread from the original (primary) tumor to distant organs or distant lymph nodes. Also called distant cancer.

What is distant cancer stage?

Distant stage – Classification of cancer spread beyond adjacent organs or tissues, and/or metastasis to distant lymph nodes or tissues. Early stage – Grouping which includes in situ and localized stages of disease.

What do you call it when you come out of remission?

Understanding “Recurrence” If a cancer returns after it has been in remission, it’s called a “recurrence.” A cancer can recur in the same place it was originally diagnosed, or it can recur in a different part of the body.

What is the difference between remission and recovery?

Response to treatment means that the patient is showing symptom improvement, and remission indicates that symptoms have been mostly alleviated. Recovery focuses on patients’ social and vocational functioning rather than on symptoms.

Can you have a lumpectomy twice?

Sometimes after the pathology report is done, the margins are found to contain cancer cells and more surgery is needed. This additional surgery is called a re-excision lumpectomy. Because all the breast tissue is removed during a mastectomy, there’s usually no need for more surgery.

Are lymph nodes always removed during lumpectomy?

Do The Lymph Nodes Always Need To Be Removed? Not always, especially when there is no evidence of any cancer in the lymph system. A mastectomy or lumpectomy operation will most often include either a sentinel node biopsy or an axillary node dissection.

What is the life expectancy of someone with metastatic cancer?

A patient with widespread metastasis or with metastasis to the lymph nodes has a life expectancy of less than six weeks. A patient with metastasis to the brain has a more variable life expectancy (one to 16 months) depending on the number and location of lesions and the specifics of treatment.