What is Khatna for female?

Khatna; Khafd (pronounced khafz); khitaan; female genital mutilation, female circumcision; cutting. A practice that simultaneously receives too much attention and not enough, female genital cutting (FGC) occurs in India with an insidious regularity.

What is the difference between circumcision and FGM?

Female genital mutilation (FGM) is a procedure where the female genitals are deliberately cut, injured or changed, but there’s no medical reason for this to be done. It’s also known as female circumcision or cutting, and by other terms, such as sunna, gudniin, halalays, tahur, megrez and khitan, among others.

How is a clitoridectomy performed?

Procedures vary in severity from removal of the clitoral hood to infibulation, a procedure defined by Amnesty International as ‘clitoridectomy (where all, or part of, the clitoris is removed), excision (removal of all, or part of, the labia minora), and cutting of the labia majora to create raw surfaces, which are then …

What is the word for female circumcision?

Female genital mutilation (FGM)
Female genital mutilation (FGM) comprises all procedures that involve partial or total removal of the external female genitalia, or other injury to the female genital organs for non-medical reasons.

What happens when you remove your clitoris?

Clitoris removal is a very delicate procedure because of its location and the possibility of injuring the surrounding tissues and organs, such as the urethra, that may result in serious bleeding or infection. If the procedure is performed to treat cancer, it does not guarantee that the disease won’t recur.

Where is FGM practiced the most?

Where is FGM practiced? FGM is practiced in 31 countries in Africa, the Middle East, and Asia. It’s most prevalent in Djibouti, Egypt, Guinea, and Mali, where 90% or more of women aged 15 to 49 have been subjected to FGM.

What are the signs of FGM?

Signs FGM might have taken place

  • Having difficulty walking, standing or sitting.
  • Spending longer in the bathroom or toilet.
  • Appearing quiet, anxious or depressed.
  • Acting differently after an absence from school or college.
  • Reluctance to go to the doctors or have routine medical examinations.