What is Fundic diverticulum?

Background: Gastric diverticula (GD) are outpouchings of the stomach wall that typically form in the fundus. They are the least common gastrointestinal diverticula, and are very rare anatomic abnormalities overall.

What are the symptoms of gastric diverticulum?

Most gastric diverticula are asymptomatic. When symptoms arise, they are most commonly upper abdominal pain, nausea and emesis, while dyspepsia and vomiting are less common. Occasionally, patients with gastric diverticula can have dramatic presentations related to massive bleeding or perforation.

How is gastric diverticulum treated?

No specific treatment for an asymptomatic gastric diverticulum is recommended, and even in symptomatic patients, the appropriate treatment is not well defined. Vague upper abdominal pain, explained by the distension of the diverticulum, is the most common complaint, encountered in 18–30% of symptomatic patients.

How common is gastric diverticulum?

Gastric diverticulum (GD) is an outpouching of the gastric wall. GDs are rare and they are commonly detected incidentally during routine diagnostic testing. Prevalence ranges from 0.04% in contrast study radiographs and 0.01% – 0.

Where is the stomach fundus?

The fundus is a rounded section next to the cardia. It’s below your diaphragm (the dome-shaped muscle that helps you breathe). The body (corpus) is the largest section of your stomach. In the body, your stomach contracts and begins to mix food.

What is gastric fundus?

Synonyms: Fundus gastricus, Fundus ventriculi. The fundus of stomach is one of the main sections of this organ. It is the dome shaped superior dilation of the stomach that projects superiorly to the level of the cardial orifice (which is the opening between the esophagus and the stomach).

What causes diverticulum in stomach?

Diverticula usually develop when naturally weak places in your colon give way under pressure. This causes marble-sized pouches to protrude through the colon wall. Diverticulitis occurs when diverticula tear, resulting in inflammation, and in some cases, infection.

What is the function of fundus?

Each region performs different functions; the fundus collects digestive gases, the body secretes pepsinogen and hydrochloric acid, and the pylorus is responsible for mucus, gastrin and pepsinogen secretion.

What does gastric fundus mean?

(fundus of the stomach) The portion of the stomach that lies above the cardiac notch. It allows for the accumulation of gases produced by chemical digestion.

What part of the stomach is the fundus?

What foods should be avoided with diverticulosis?

Foods to avoid with diverticulitis include high-fiber options such as:

  • Whole grains.
  • Fruits and vegetables with the skin and seeds.
  • Nuts and seeds.
  • Beans.
  • Popcorn.