What is a transverse abdominal incision?

An upper abdominal transverse incision, which is a high Maylard incision, is made approximately 2 cm above the umbilicus. The incision is extended laterally and caudad to the anterior superior iliac spines.

Where is a transverse incision?

It marks the midline of the anterior abdominal wall. It is formed from decussating fibers of the external oblique, internal oblique, and transversus abdominis aponeuroses. This relatively avascular structure is incised during performance of vertical midline incisions.

What does a midline incision mean?

Midline incision or midline laparotomy – The most common incision for laparotomy is the midline incision, a vertical incision which follows the linea alba. Midline incisions are particularly favoured in diagnostic laparotomy, as they allow wide access to most of the abdominal cavity.

What is a transverse C-section?

Transverse lie: The baby is in a horizontal, or sideways, position in the uterus. In this condition, a cesarean delivery is always used. Breech presentation: In a breech presentation, or breech birth, the baby is positioned to deliver feet or bottom first.

What type of incision is used for C-section?

Abdominal incisions used during C-sections A C-section includes an abdominal incision and a uterine incision. The abdominal incision is made first. It’s either a vertical incision between your navel and pubic hair (left) or, more commonly, a horizontal incision lower on your abdomen (right).

What is the medical term for incision of the abdomen?

A laparotomy is a surgical incision into the abdominal cavity. A laparotomy is performed to examine the abdominal organs and aid diagnosis of any problems.

What is a rocky Davis incision?

The Rocky-Davis incision provides another option. Unlike the McBurney incision, it is a straight transverse at the skin and splits the muscle. Again, either incision is made as long as necessary to achieve adequate exposure. Thin people require a smaller incision than obese patients.