What is a Roman Vestibulum?
What is a Roman Vestibulum?
Vestibulum (Fauces) The vestibulum was the main entrance hall of the Roman domus. It is usually seen only in grander structures; however, many urban homes had shops or rental space directly off the streets with the front door between. The vestibulum would run the length of these front Tabernae shops .
What is a tablinum in a Roman house?
Definition of tablinum : a room or alcove between the atrium and the peristyle of a Roman house for storing the family records on tablets.
What is a ALAE in a Roman house?
The open rooms on each side of the atrium were called alae (alae are the plural of ala, the word ala means ‘wing’). Their use is largely unknown today. However, with the introduction of the open roof above the atrium and the general abandoning of windows in the Roman house, the alae became largely obsolete.
What is a Roman courtyard called?
The peristylium was an open courtyard within the house; the columns or square pillars surrounding the garden supported a shady roofed portico whose inner walls were often embellished with elaborate wall paintings of landscapes and trompe-l’œil architecture.
What did Romans burn in lamps?
When partially dry, the air and filling holes were hand pierced and then the lamp was fired in a kiln. The oil used as fuel in the ancient Mediterranean was primarily olive oil, but other possible fuels included sesame oil, nut oil, castor oil, and other plant oils.
How does an impluvium work?
In the center of the atrium was the impluvium, a rectangular pool that collected rainwater through a rectangular opening above, the compluvium. From the impluvium, rainwater traveled through pipes leading to cisterns, underground water storage tanks.
What does triclinium mean?
Definition of triclinium 1 : a couch extending around three sides of a table used by the ancient Romans for reclining at meals. 2 : a dining room furnished with a triclinium.
What was the ALAE used for?
Alae, open rooms that flanked both sides of the atrium, served little to no purpose at all. Before the inclusion of the compluvium into the atrium, the windows of the alae were commonly used as a source of light.
What were houses called in ancient Rome?
domus
Within the city of ancient Rome, the wealthiest Romans, such as Emperors and noblemen lived in a single storey house, called a domus. These homes were very grand indeed, with marble pillars, statues, mosaics and wall paintings.
What was a Roman house called?
Most people in the cities of Ancient Rome lived in apartments called insulae. The wealthy lived in single family homes called domus of various sizes depending on how rich they were. The vast majority of the people living in Roman cities lived in cramped apartment buildings called insulae.
