What is a Maroon colony?
What is a Maroon colony?
The institution of slavery was threatened when large groups of Africans escaped to geographically secluded regions to form runaway slave communities, often referred to as maroon communities. Such communities were established throughout the Americas, particularly in the Caribbean and Brazil.
What is Maroon culture?
Maroons are descendants of Africans in the Americas who formed settlements away from slavery. They often mixed with indigenous peoples, eventually evolving into separate creole cultures such as the Garifuna and the Mascogos.
Why are they called Maroons?
By 1530, slave revolts had broken out in Mexico, Hispa¤ola and Panama. The Spanish called these free slaves “Maroons,” a word derived from “Cimarron,” which means “fierce” or “unruly.”
What was a Maroon in Latin America?
Throughout the colonial Americas, runaway slaves were called “Maroons.” The English word Maroon comes from Spanish cimarrón, itself based on a Taíno Indian root.
What were maroon societies quizlet?
Terms in this set (7) Maroons were the names given to the slaves who established their communities in the hills and mountains through marronage.
What was the purpose of maroon societies?
Maroon communities, whether hidden near the fringes of the plantations or deep in the forest, periodically raided plantations for firearms, tools, and enslaved women, often permitting families that had formed during slavery to be reunited in freedom.
What were Maroon societies quizlet?
What are the Maroon settlements in Jamaica?
Today, the four official Maroon towns still in existence in Jamaica are Accompong Town, Moore Town, Charles Town and Scott’s Hall.
What are Maroons and how did they live?
The Maroons were escaped slaves. They ran away from their Spanish-owned plantations when the British took the Caribbean island of Jamaica from Spain in 1655. The word maroon comes from the Spanish word ‘cimarrones’, which meant ‘mountaineers’.
What are some of the key features of maroon communities?
maroon community, a group of formerly enslaved Africans and their descendants who gained their freedom by fleeing chattel enslavement and running to the safety and cover of the remote mountains or the dense overgrown tropical terrains near the plantations.
Was the maroon societies internal or external?
From 1655 to 1770 the Maroons were integrated into the British bondage system through external military force, internal sabotage, and lack of political cohesion. 2 The word treaty was defined as a formal agreement between two or more states in favor of peace and trade.
How did the Maroons resist slavery?
The Maroons are surrounding them, ready to resist, and would beat them back. Maroons were known for their skilful tactics in combat, whereby they relied on their knowledge of the surrounding environment to outwit the attackers.
How did the Maroon tribe live in the colonies?
Many Maroon communities started out as nomadic, moving base often for safety’s sake, but as their populations grew, they settled into fortified villages. Such groups often raided colonial settlements and plantations for commodities and new recruits.
What does maroon mean in history?
See Article History. Maroon community, a group of formerly enslaved Africans and their descendants who gained their freedom by fleeing chattel enslavement and running to the safety and cover of the remote mountains or the dense overgrown tropical terrains near the plantations.
What makes the Maroon culture unique?
The cultural uniqueness of the more developed Maroon societies (e.g., those in Suriname) rests firmly on their fidelity to “African” cultural principles at these deeper levels – whether aesthetic, political, religious, or domestic – rather than on the frequency of their isolated “retentions.”
What is a maroon community?
(Show more) Maroon community, a group of formerly enslaved Africans and their descendants who gained their freedom by fleeing chattel enslavement and running to the safety and cover of the remote mountains or the dense overgrown tropical terrains near the plantations.
