What is a longitudinal wave diagram?

Difference Between Longitudinal And Transverse Wave

Longitudinal Wave Transverse Wave
A wave that moves in the direction of its propagation A wave that moves in the direction perpendicular to its propagation
A sound wave is an example of a longitudinal wave Water waves are an example of a transverse wave

What are the three parts of a longitudinal wave?

Sound is an example of a longitudinal wave. A compression is where the particles of the medium are closest together, and a rarefaction is where the particles are farthest apart. Amplitude is the distance from the relaxed point in the medium to the middle of a rarefaction or compression.

What are 5 examples of longitudinal waves?

Examples of longitudinal waves include: sound waves. ultrasound waves. seismic P-waves….Transverse waves

  • ripples on the surface of water.
  • vibrations in a guitar string.
  • a Mexican wave in a sports stadium.
  • electromagnetic waves – eg light waves, microwaves, radio waves.
  • seismic S-waves.

What are 3 examples of longitudinal waves?

Tsunami waves, seismic-P waves, sound waves, and vibration in spring are some of the familiar examples of longitudinal waves.

What are the parts of a longitudinal wave?

Characteristics of Longitudinal Waves

  • Compression. In a longitudinal wave, compression is a region in which the particles of the wave are closest to each other.
  • Rarefaction. Rarefaction in a longitudinal wave takes place when the particles are farthest apart from each other.
  • Wavelength.
  • Amplitude.
  • Period and Frequency.

What are the 2 parts of a longitudinal wave called?

The Parts of a Longitudinal Wave A compression is where the particles of the medium are closest together, like when you pinch the slinky loops together. A rarefaction is where the particles are stretched apart.