What is a continuum of chronic disease?

A continuum of chronic disease prevention and care interventions corresponds to different population groupsˆpeople without disease, those at risk of disease, and people currently coping with chronic disease. Most importantly, a number of the major chronic diseases can be prevented or their onset delayed.

What are the 7 chronic diseases?

A 2007 study reported that seven chronic diseases – cancer, diabetes, hypertension, stroke, heart disease, pulmonary conditions, and mental illness – have a total impact on the economy of $1.3 trillion annually.

What are the 6 chronic diseases?

Common chronic illnesses

  • heart disease.
  • stroke.
  • lung cancer.
  • colorectal cancer.
  • depression.
  • type 2 diabetes.
  • arthritis.
  • osteoporosis.

What are the 5 chronic diseases?

Chronic diseases – such as heart disease, cancer, diabetes, stroke, and arthritis – are the leading causes of disability and death in New York State and throughout the United States.

What are the stages of chronic disease?

To capture the core psychosocial themes in the natural history of chronic disease, three major phases can be described: crisis, chronic, and terminal. The relationship between a more detailed chronic disease time-line and one grouped into broad time phases can be diagrammed as follows (see Figure 2).

What is Wagner’s chronic care model?

Wagner’s Chronic Care Model aims to transform the daily care of patients with chronic illnesses from acute and reactive to proactive, planned, and population-based.

What are the 10 most common chronic diseases?

In 2010, the 10 most common chronic conditions among persons living in residential care facilities were high blood pressure (57% of the residents), Alzheimer’s disease or other dementias (42%), heart disease (34%), depression (28%), arthritis (27%), osteoporosis (21%), diabetes (17%), COPD and allied conditions (15%).

What are the three types of chronic diseases according to Dr Roland?

The course of chronic diseases can take essentially three general forms: progressive, constant, or relapsing/episodic.

What are the six elements of the chronic care model?

The Chronic Care Model includes six essential elements of a health care system that when integrated encourage high-quality chronic disease care:

  • Community resources.
  • Health system.
  • Self-management support.
  • Delivery system design.
  • Decision support.
  • Clinical information systems.

What is the number 1 health problem in America?

heart disease
The No. 1 health condition in the U.S. is heart disease. It is one of the leading causes of death, comprising more than a quarter of all deaths annually. It is estimated that someone has a heart attack in the U.S. every 43 seconds.