What functional group is Chlorobutane?
What functional group is Chlorobutane?
alkyl halide
1-Chlorobutane is an alkyl halide with the chemical formula CH3(CH2)3Cl. It is a colorless, flammable liquid.
What type of organic compound is 2-chlorobutane?
2-Chlorobutane is a compound with formula C 4H 9Cl. It is also called sec-butyl chloride. It is a colorless, volatile liquid at room temperature that is not miscible in water….2-Chlorobutane.
| Names | |
|---|---|
| Preferred IUPAC name 2-Chlorobutane | |
| Identifiers | |
| CAS Number | 78-86-4 22157-31-9 (R) 22156-91-8 (S) |
What is the structure of 2-chlorobutane?
C4H9Cl2-Chlorobutane / Formula
What type of compound is C4H9Cl?
1-Chlorobutane | C4H9Cl – PubChem.
Is 2-chlorobutane primary secondary or tertiary?
2-Chlorobutane is a secondary (2°) haloalkane. The Cl atom is attached to the #2 carbon, this carbon has 2 C-C bonds. 2-chloro-2-methylbutane is an example of a tertiary (3°) haloalkane. The carbon that the Cl atom is attached to has 3 C-C bonds!
Is 2-chlorobutane a secondary alkyl halide?
2-Chlorobutane is a secondary (2°) haloalkane.
Is 2-chlorobutane a chiral molecule?
2-Chlorobutane is chiral and not superimposable on its mirror image.
What is the common name of 2-chlorobutane?
sec-Butyl chloride
2-Chlorobutane
| PubChem CID | 6563 |
|---|---|
| Structure | Find Similar Structures |
| Chemical Safety | Laboratory Chemical Safety Summary (LCSS) Datasheet |
| Molecular Formula | C4H9Cl |
| Synonyms | 2-CHLOROBUTANE 78-86-4 sec-Butyl chloride Butane, 2-chloro- 1-Methylpropyl chloride More… |
What are the isomers of 2-chlorobutane?
1-chlorobutane and 2-chlorobutane are chain isomers.
How many stereoisomers enantiomers of 2-chlorobutane are possible?
four enantiomers
Structures ( a) and ( b) are the only pair of enantiomers for 2‐chlorobutane. The compound 2‐chloro‐3‐bromobutane has two stereogenic centers and a maximum of four enantiomers.
Is Chlorobutane secondary?
This would imply that the weakest C-H bond in 1-chlorobutane is the bond between the C3 hydrogen. While the strongest C-H bond would be between the C1 carbon and its hydrogens….Chlorination of 1-chlorobutane.
| Carbon Type | Dissociation Energy (kJ/mol) |
|---|---|
| Primary | 410 |
| Secondary | 397 |
| Tertiary | 381 |
What is the chemical name of 2-chlorobutane?
2-Chlorobutane is a compound of chlorine, hydrogen, and carbon. It is also called sec-butyl chloride. It is a colorless, volatile liquid at room temperature that is not miscible in water. It is a colorless, volatile liquid at room temperature that is not miscible in water.
Does 2-chlorobutane undergo E2 elimination?
Elimination reactions Additionally, because 2-chlorobutane is antiperiplanar, it can undergo E2 elimination reactions with strong bases. In it, the chlorine leaving group is removed, and the double bond is restored to yield different constitutional isomers2.
What is the IUPAC name for carboxylic acid?
Generally, these organic compounds are referred to by their trivial names, which contain the suffix “-ic acid”. An example of a trivial name for a carboxylic acid is acetic acid (CH 3COOH). In the IUPAC nomenclature of these compounds, the suffix “-oic acid” is assigned.
What is the standard state of 2-chlorobutane at room temperature?
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa). 2-Chlorobutane is a compound of chlorine, H, and carbon. It is also called sec-butyl chloride. It is a colorless, volatile liquid at room temperature that is not miscible in water.
