What does Supervene mean in philosophy?

In philosophy, supervenience refers to a relation between sets of properties or sets of facts. X is said to supervene on Y if and only if some difference in Y is necessary for any difference in X to be possible.

How do you use Supervene in a sentence?

Supervene in a Sentence ?

  1. The train’s arrival will supervene because it had to stop for minor repairs therefore delaying its routine.
  2. Due to supervene of war, the soldiers’ usual life will soon be interrupted when they are deployed.

What is the meaning of supertanker?

Definition of supertanker : an exceptionally large and fast cargo ship fitted with tanks for carrying liquid (such as oil) in bulk … vessels of more than 35,000 tons—large but no giants in a world of supertankers …—

What is the synonym of Supervene?

Some common synonyms of supervene are ensue, follow, and succeed. While all these words mean “to come after something or someone,” supervene suggests the following or beginning of something unforeseen or unpredictable.

What is Physicalism theory?

In philosophy, physicalism is the metaphysical thesis that “everything is physical”, that there is “nothing over and above” the physical, or that everything supervenes on the physical.

What does it mean for the mental to Supervene on the physical?

To say that mental properties strongly supervene on physical properties is to say that. (SS) necessarily, for any mental property M, and any individual x that has M, there is a physical property (or set of physical properties) P, such that x has P, and necessarily, for any individual y, if y has P, then y has M.

How do you use delirium in a sentence?

Delirium sentence example

  1. They had a fight in their delirium , and one was severely wounded.
  2. In cases of poisoning the delirium may last for many hours or even days.
  3. Produces a state of excited delirium – extreme highs and lows.
  4. J.
  5. Some of the members were quite keen on a little delirium .

How do you use truncate in a sentence?

Truncate in a Sentence ?

  1. Although the director loved all of his film footage, he had to truncate the movie so its runtime would be less than forty-five minutes.
  2. Jill had to truncate her presentation so it would not exceed five minutes.

What is the meaning of abrade in English?

to rub or wear away
Definition of abrade transitive verb. 1a : to rub or wear away especially by friction : erode. b : to irritate or roughen by rubbing.

What is Supervenience Physicalism?

The physicalist who appeals to supervenience is trying to honor the fact that the mental depends entirely on the physical without being committed to the view that mental properties are identical with physical properties. Suppose, as is widely believed, that mental properties are not identical with physical properties.

What is physicalism in simple terms?

Physicalism simply states that everything in this world is physical, or as contemporary philosophers sometimes say, everything supervenes on the physical. Physicalism implies that everything is made up of matter and therefore takes up space.

Why is physicalism true?

Physicalism is true at a possible world w iff for every particular (object, event or process) x that exists at w, there is some physical particular y such that x = y. But (3) offers neither necessary nor sufficient conditions for physicalism.

What is the meaning of supervene in English?

Meaning of supervene in English. to happen in the middle of a situation that already exists, and change that situation: A limited life expectancy can include plenty of activities with lots of living, until dying (or death) supervenes.

Does crime supervene on the macro-level?

This is an unregulated state with no supervening power or authority. To put the matter in semitechnical language: the macro-properties, including the causal-relational properties at the macro-level, supervene on the micro-properties. A crime, as an act, is not something positive, not a first thing, on which punishment would supervene as a negation.

Do moral features supervene on non-moral features?

It is assumed here that moral features strongly supervene on non-moral features. And abstract meanings might surely supervene upon such processes. It also permits nonreduction, given the distinctness of the supervening properties from the base properties.

Does fairness supervene on individual outcomes?

The obvious way to avoid the paradox is to argue that fairness does not supervene on individual outcomes but on lotteries. But they can conflict, and when they do (as in our case) we have to decide which is to supervene.