What does kyphosis mean in medical terms?

An increased front-to-back curve of the upper spine is called kyphosis. Kyphosis is an exaggerated, forward rounding of the back. It can occur at any age but is most common in older women.

What is the suffix of kyphosis?

Kypho- = Humped appearance. Example: Kyphosis. We know from the suffix lecture that “-osis” refers to an abnormal condition or disease process. Therefore, kyphosis is the condition in which there is excessive outward curvature of the spine, causing a hunched or humped back.

What does the root word kyphosis mean?

kyphosis (n.) “angular curvature of the spine,” 1854 (in a translation from German, where it is attested by 1783), from Greek kyphos “crooked” + -osis.

What is lordosis medical term?

Lordosis is the inward curve of the lumbar spine (just above the buttocks). A small degree of lordosis is normal. Too much curving is called swayback.

What is the medical term for scoliosis?

Idiopathic Scoliosis Video. Scoliosis is a condition involving an abnormal sideways curvature of the spine. It can be caused by congenital, developmental or degenerative problems, but most cases of scoliosis actually have no known cause called idiopathic scoliosis.

What is the difference between kyphosis and scoliosis?

Scoliosis is a sideways curve of your spine — often taking the shape of the letter ‘S’ or ‘C’. Kyphosis is more of a forward rounding of the back, which leads to a hunchback or slouching posture.

What is the prefix in medical terminology?

Prefixes are located at the beginning of a medical term. The prefix alters the meaning of the medical term. It is important to spell and pronounce prefixes correctly.

What is the root word of scoliosis?

The Greek word skoliosis literally means “crookedness,” from the root skolios, “bent or crooked.” Definitions of scoliosis. an abnormal lateral curve to the vertebral column. type of: spinal curvature.

What is the difference between lordosis and kyphosis?

Lordosis (also known as swayback) is when the lower back, above the buttocks, curves inward too much, causing the child’s abdomen to protrude and buttocks to stick out. Kyphosis is when the upper spine curves too far outward, forming a hump on the upper back.

What is lumbago medical term?

Lumbago is an older, non-medical term used to describe lower back pain or back pain in general.