What does democratic transition mean?
What does democratic transition mean?
It may be the transition from an authoritarian regime to a full democracy, a transition from an authoritarian political system to a semi-democracy or transition from a semi-authoritarian political system to a democratic political system.
What is meant by democratic consolidation from transitional democracy?
Democratic consolidation is the process by which a new democracy matures, in a way that it becomes unlikely to revert to authoritarianism without an external shock, and is regarded as the only available system of government within a country.
What is the name given to the initial shift from an authoritarian to a democratic regime quizlet?
What is the name given to the initial shift from an authoritarian to a democratic regime? democratic transition? Which would not likely be found in a consolidated democracy? democracy?
What are the democratic principles?
Legal equality, political freedom and rule of law are often identified as foundational characteristics for a well-functioning democracy.
What causes democracy to decline?
In democracies, democratic decline is caused by the state-led weakening of political institutions that sustain the democratic system, such as the peaceful transition of power or free and fair elections.
What triggered the third wave of democratization?
Causes. According to Huntington, the rise of the Third Wave is derived from five main causative factors: Decrease of legitimacy of authoritarian regimes due to increased popular expectation of periodic and competitive election, and/or military failure.
What are the two basic types of democracy?
A representative democracy is an indirect democracy where sovereignty is held by the people’s representatives. A liberal democracy is a representative democracy with protection for individual liberty and property by rule of law.
What do you mean by consolidate?
1 : to join together into one whole : unite consolidate several small school districts. 2 : to make firm or secure : strengthen consolidate their hold on first place He consolidated his position as head of the political party. 3 : to form into a compact mass The press consolidates the fibers into board.
Who were the main forms of authoritarianism in world politics?
A typology of authoritarian regimes by political scientists Brian Lai and Dan Slater includes four categories:
- machine (oligarchic party dictatorships);
- bossism (autocratic party dictatorships);
- juntas (oligarchic military dictatorships); and.
- strongman (autocratic military dictatorships).
Which method helps to explain politics and policy differences across the states?
-Comparative politics scholars utilize the comparative method to compare & contrast the domestic politics of two or more countries. -Comparative method allows us to trace the history and culture of each countries which help shape their economic & political institutions.