What does acridine orange bind in the cell?

Acridine orange is a dye that intercalates or binds with the nucleic acid ( either DNA or RNA) present in organisms and fluoresce to emit various colors that help in the differentiation of cellular organelles.

How does acridine orange work?

Acridine Orange is a cell-permeant nucleic acid binding dye that emits green fluorescence when bound to dsDNA and red fluorescence when bound to ssDNA or RNA. This unique characteristic makes acridine orange useful for cell-cycle studies. Acridine orange has also been used as a lysosomal dye.

Does acridine orange stain live or dead cells?

Acridine orange is an intercalating dye that can permeate both live and dead cells. AO will stain all nucleated cells to generate green fluorescence. Propidium iodide can only enter dead cells with poor membrane intergrity, so it will stain all dead nucleated cells to generate red fluorescence.

What is the acridine orange stain used for?

AO is a fluorescent dye that intercalates selectively into nucleic acids and has been used to detect RNA and DNA in brain tissues.

What is acridine orange fluorescent staining method?

SA16. Our Acridine Orange Stain is used as a fluorescent staining agent to detect the presence of bacteria in blood cultures and other bodily fluids. Acridine orange is a fluorochrome dye that can interchalate into nucleic acid.

Is acridine orange an alkylating agent?

Acridine orange is an alkylating agent. Auxotrophic bacteria that can be converted to prototrophs that survive are important in the Ames test for mutagenicity.

What is acridine orange stain used for?

What is acridine orange stain?

Acridine Orange (AO) is a nucleic acid selective metachromatic stain useful for cell cycle determination. AO interacts with DNA and RNA by intercalation or electrostatic attraction respectively.