What are the gharanas of Kathak?
What are the gharanas of Kathak?
Kathak Gharanas Lucknow, Jaipur, and Benaras are the three Gharanas of Kathak, their names deriving from the places that they flourished in. The word Gharana comes from the Hindi word ‘ghar’, which means house.
Why does the Kathak dance form have two styles gharanas?
Kathak was passed on from generation to generation through guru-shishya parampara (teacher-disciple tradition). This is one of the prominent reasons that different teachers developed slightly different traditions of Kathak over ample periods of time, which came to be identified as Gharanas later.
How many gharanas are there in Kathak mention the names with their Specialities?
As of today, there are four main Gharanas in Kathak. These are – Lucknow, Jaipur, Benaras and Raigarh gharanas.
Who is the founder of Banaras Gharana of Kathak?
Kathak Banaras Gharana was developed by Renowned Kathak dancer Janakiprasad. He originally belonged to Bikaner. He established Banaras Gharana of Kathak while teaching his student the intricacies of this classical dance. There are several differences that stand this Gharana apart from other Kathak Gharanas.
What does Gharana mean?
gharana, (Hindi: “family” or “lineage”) in Hindustani music of India, a community of performers who share a distinctive musical style that traces to a particular instructor or region.
How many gharanas are there in Indian classical dance?
The following are the six widely accepted gharanas (ordered based on chronology of founding): Delhi gharana is the oldest of the tabla gharanas. Ajrara gharana is an offshoot of and closely associated with the Delhi Gharana. Lucknow gharana has rhythmic development through Kathak.
What does gharana mean?
What is Lucknow Gharana in Kathak?
The Lucknow Gharānā, also known as “Purab Gharâna” for tabla, is a discipleship tradition (“gharana”) with a tabla legacy and Kathak legacy. These two traditions are known for being one of the six major gharanas of tabla and three gharanas of kathak.
What is the third gharana of Kathak dance?
The third Gharana of Kathak dance is popularly known as Banaras Gharana or Janaki Prasad Gharana. Janaki Prasad was a resident of Varanasi and the brother of the famous tabla player Pandit Ram Sahay Ji. During his time Shri Hukum Ram Ji came to Varanasi with his son Chunnilal.
What makes Kathak Banaras Gharana unique?
The uniqueness of Kathak Banaras Gharana lies in the fact that the artists often take chakkars from both right-hand and left-hand sides with equal confidence. Banaras Gharana is also known for bringing the best out of the stage.
Who is the founder of Lucknow gharana of Kathak dance?
LUCKNOW GHARANA Describing Shri Ishwari Prasad ji as a native of the Handia region in Prayagraj (Allahabad), he was established as the original founder of the Lucknow Gharana of Kathak dance. Handia is one of the areas whose main inhabitants have been storytellers.
What is Janki Prasad Gharana dance of Banaras?
DANCE OF BANARAS GHARANA Janki Prasad Gharana is based on the lyrics of the pure dance, Sattvik bhav and tatkaar. In this, special attention is given to the lyrics, and intricate footwork. Tigda dig dig is a syllable with 4 syllables, however these people create 6 syllables.