What are the five names of the space shuttles?

A. Their names, in the order they were built, are Enterprise, Columbia, Challenger, Discovery, Atlantis, and Endeavour. The Enterprise was flown only within Earth’s atmosphere, during Shuttle approach and landing tests conducted in 1977.

What were the 5 space shuttles that the USA had in operation?

6 Space Shuttles were built (although only 5 of them spaceworthy): Challenger, Enterprise, Columbia, Discovery, Atlantis & Endeavour. 4 of them are still around, in various museums. Disintegrated after launch, killing all seven astronauts on board. On display at the Intrepid Sea, Air & Space Museum.

What are the names of the first 5 space shuttles what happened to them?

Four fully operational orbiters were initially built: Columbia, Challenger, Discovery, and Atlantis. Challenger and Columbia were destroyed in mission accidents in 1986 and 2003 respectively, killing a total of fourteen astronauts. A fifth operational orbiter, Endeavour, was built in 1991 to replace Challenger.

Where are the 5 space shuttles now?

Retired Space Shuttle Locations

  • Shuttle Atlantis – Kennedy Space Center Visitor Complex.
  • Shuttle Discovery – Steven F. Udvar-Hazy Center.
  • Shuttle Endeavour – California Science Center.
  • Shuttle Enterprise – Intrepid Sea, Air & Space Museum.

How many shuttles were there?

How many space shuttles were there? Six space shuttles were built, but only five ever flew in space. Enterprise: The first space shuttle never launched, but was used for atmospheric flight tests after being released from the back of a Boeing 747. It was not built for space flight.

What is the most famous space shuttle?

Discovery, the veteran of the fleet, is NASA’s oldest and most traveled shuttle. After 27 years and 39 flights, Discovery has logged 365 days — a full year — in space, and journeyed 148,221,675 miles (238,539,663 km). Over its career, Discovery also made 5,830 orbits of the Earth.

Which space shuttles were lost?

The space shuttle program was retired in July 2011 after 135 missions, including the catastrophic failures of Challenger in 1986 (opens in new tab) and Columbia in 2003 that killed a total of 14 astronauts.

What 2 space shuttles blew up?

Columbia was the second NASA space shuttle disaster. Space Shuttle Challenger exploded just after take off on January 28, 1986. The Challenger disaster has been linked to unusually cold temperatures in the days leading up to take off. The Columbia disaster was not weather-related.

What was the name of the first space shuttle?

Space Shuttle Columbia
A new era in space flight began on April 12, 1981, when Space Shuttle Columbia, or STS-1, soared into orbit from NASA’s Kennedy Space Center in Florida.