What are the diseases of the spinal cord?

Spinal Cord Disorder

  • Tumors.
  • Spinal stenosis.
  • Herniated discs.
  • Abscess.
  • Hematoma.
  • Vertebral fractures.
  • Degenerative disc disease.

What is the most common spinal disease?

The Most Common Spine Conditions

  • Herniated Cervical Disc.
  • Herniated Lumbar Disc.
  • Spinal Cord Injuries.
  • Spondylosis.
  • Sciatica.
  • Spinal Infections.
  • Spinal Osteoarthritis (Spondylosis)
  • Spinal Stenosis.

How many types of spinal disease are there?

These include various diseases of the back or spine (“dorso-“), such as kyphosis. Dorsalgia refers to back pain. Some other spinal diseases include spinal muscular atrophy, ankylosing spondylitis, lumbar spinal stenosis, spina bifida, spinal tumors, osteoporosis and cauda equina syndrome.

What are the 6 common causes of spinal cord injuries?

What causes an acute spinal cord injury?

  • Falls.
  • Motor vehicle accidents (automobiles, motorcycles, and being struck as a pedestrian)
  • Sports injuries.
  • Diving accidents.
  • Trampoline accidents.
  • Violence (gunshot or stab wounds)
  • Infections that form an abscess on the spinal cord.

What causes spinal disease?

Spinal stenosis is most commonly caused by wear-and-tear changes in the spine related to osteoarthritis. In severe cases of spinal stenosis, doctors may recommend surgery to create additional space for the spinal cord or nerves.

What are the 2 types of spinal cord injury?

Most cases can be divided into two types of spinal cord injury – complete spinal cord injury vs. incomplete: A complete spinal cord injury causes permanent damage to the area of the spinal cord that is affected. Paraplegia or tetraplegia are results of complete spinal cord injuries.

What is a spinal cord injury PDF?

Spinal cord injury occurs when there is any damage to the spinal cord that blocks communication between the brain and the body. After a spinal cord injury, a person’s sensory, motor and reflex messages are affected and may not be able to get past the damage in the spinal cord.

What does C4 C5 C6/C7 control?

C5, as mentioned earlier, along with C3 and C4, contributes to the phrenic nerve that innervates the diaphragm. Roots C5, C6, and C7 produce the long thoracic nerve, responsible for controlling the serratus anterior.

What is C3 C4 C5 C6/C7 of the spine?

The C3,C4, and C5 vertebrae are part of the cervical spinal column. There are seven vertebral levels in total in this region, known as C1-C7. These vertebrae protect the spinal cord running through the cervical region of the spine, as well as provide support for the neck and head.