What are the different types of transformer?

Types of Transformers

  • Power Transformers. A power transformer transfers electricity between a generator and the distribution primary circuits.
  • Autotransformers. Now, let’s make things even more complicated.
  • Generator Step-Up Transformers. Moving right along to GSUs or generator step-up transformers.
  • Auxiliary Transformers.

What is the purpose of a transformer?

Transformers are employed for widely varying purposes; e.g., to reduce the voltage of conventional power circuits to operate low-voltage devices, such as doorbells and toy electric trains, and to raise the voltage from electric generators so that electric power can be transmitted over long distances.

What is the construction of transformer?

The construction of transformer is of iron core laminated with steel bands. Core laminations are constructed from insulated metal thin metal strips. These laminations are separated and wound around the limb using a sheet of coat or parchment. The winding consists of two types, main and secondary winding.

What are types of transformer PDF?

Types of Transformers

  • Step down transformer.
  • Step up transformer.
  • Single phase transformer.
  • Three phase transformer.
  • Power transformer.
  • Distribution transformer.
  • Current transformer.
  • Isolation transformer.

What is the transformer PDF?

A Transformer is a static electrical device that transfers electrical energy between two or. more circuits through electromagnetic induction. A varying current in one coil of the. transformer produces a varying magnetic field, which in turn induces a varying. electromotive force (e.m.f) or “voltage” in a second coil.

What is a transformer symbol?

While the schematic symbol of a transformer may look like two coils (called windings) placed next to each other, the magnetic coupling and orientation between these two coils is also indicated within its schematic symbol.

Who invented transformer?

Ottó Bláthy
Károly Zipernowsky
Transformer/Inventors

Which current is used in transformer?

Unlike a voltage transformer, the primary current of a current transformer is not dependent of the secondary load current but instead is controlled by an external load. The secondary current is usually rated at a standard 1 Ampere or 5 Amperes for larger primary current ratings.

What is the principle of a transformer?

The transformer works on the principle of Faraday’s law of electromagnetic induction and mutual induction. There are usually two coils primary coil and secondary coil on the transformer core. The core laminations are joined in the form of strips.

What are the 3 types of transformers PDF?

Following are the main types of transformers: Step down transformer. Step up transformer. Single phase transformer.

Which oil is used in transformer?

Three basic types of transformer oil used are mineral oil (mostly naphthenic), silicone, and bio-based. Mineral oil based transformer oils dominate the consumption as it has good electrical and cooling properties, and provides cost-effective solution.