What are the 10 parts of the endocrine system?

The following are integral parts of the endocrine system:

  • Hypothalamus. The hypothalamus is located at the base of the brain, near the optic chiasm where the optic nerves behind each eye cross and meet.
  • Pineal body.
  • Pituitary.
  • Thyroid and parathyroid.
  • Thymus.
  • Adrenal gland.
  • Pancreas.
  • Ovary.

What are the word parts of endocrine?

SECTION 11 ENDOCRINE SYSTEM Endocrine comes from the word elements end/o which means inside, crin- which means to secrete, and the -e, which is a noun suffix.

What is the primary function of hormones Chapter 16?

The primary function of hormones is to affect cellular metabolism by altering plasma membrane permeability or membrane potential, stimulating synthesis of enzymes, activating or deactivating enzymes, inducing secretory activity, or stimulating mitosis.

What are 3 types of endocrine?

Endocrine glands include:

  • Adrenal glands: Two glands that sit on top of the kidneys that release the hormone cortisol.
  • Hypothalamus: A part of the lower middle brain that tells the pituitary gland when to release hormones.
  • Ovaries: The female reproductive organs that release eggs and produce sex hormones.

What is the suffix of endocrine?

The endocrine system comprises a number of major glands in the human body. The prefix -endo means within or inner. The suffix -crine means to secrete. The definition, endocrine, means pertaining to a gland that secrete its contents directly into the blood.

What are glands?

(gland) An organ that makes one or more substances, such as hormones, digestive juices, sweat, tears, saliva, or milk. Endocrine glands release the substances directly into the bloodstream.

What are the 5 main functions of the endocrine system?

What does the endocrine system do and how does it work?

  • Metabolism (the way you break down food and get energy from nutrients).
  • Growth and development.
  • Emotions and mood.
  • Fertility and sexual function.
  • Sleep.
  • Blood pressure.