Was Lord Wellesley A Governor-General of India?
Was Lord Wellesley A Governor-General of India?
Wellesley, as governor of Madras (now Chennai) and governor-general of Bengal (both 1797–1805), greatly enlarged the British Empire in India and, as lord lieutenant of Ireland (1821–28, 1833–34), attempted to reconcile Protestants and Roman Catholics in a bitterly divided country.
When did Lord Wellesley come to India as Governor-General?
1798 and 1805
In 1799, he was granted the Irish peerage title of Marquess Wellesley. He first made his name as fifth Governor-General of India between 1798 and 1805. He later served as Foreign Secretary in the British Cabinet and as Lord Lieutenant of Ireland.
Who became the first Governor-General of India Wellesley?
2. William Bentinck was the first Governor-General of India.
What was introduced by Governor-General Lord Wellesley?
The doctrine of subsidiary alliance
The doctrine of subsidiary alliance was introduced by Lord Wellesley. Under the subsidiary alliance system, the ruler of the allying Indian State was compelled to accept the permanent stationing of a British force within his territory and to pay a subsidy for its maintenance.
Who was the first Governor-General of independent India?
Upon independence in August 1947, the title of viceroy was abolished. The representative of the British Sovereign became known once again as the governor-general. C. Rajagopalachari became the only Indian governor-general.
Who is the second Governor-General of Bengal?
List
| Name | Term | Appointer |
|---|---|---|
| The Lord Amherst | 1 August 1823 | East India Company (1773–1858) |
| William Butterworth Bayley (acting) | 13 March 1828 | |
| Governors-General of India (1834–1858) | ||
| Lord William Bentinck | 4 July 1828 | East India Company (1773–1858) |
Who is known as the Tiger of Mysore?
Tipu Sultan
Tipu Sultan, known as the dreaded ‘Tiger of Mysore’, was a legend during his lifetime and is still regarded as an enlightened ruler in India. During the late eighteenth century he bitterly and effectively opposed British rule in southern India, posing a grave threat to the East India Company.
Who is the first Governor-General of Bengal?
As the first governor-general of Bengal, Hastings was responsible for consolidating British control over the first major Indian province to be conquered.
Who started Subsidiary Alliance?
The system of subsidiary alliances was pioneered by the French East India Company governor Joseph François Dupleix, who in the late 1740s established treaties with the Nizam of Hyderabad and other Indian princes in the Carnatic.
Why was Lord Wellesley famous?
Lord Wellesley made is an important part of his imperialistic designs. He made the Nawab and Nizams subsidiary allies by signing almost 100 such treaties. Key principles of a subsidiary alliance were as follows: The Indian ruler would accept British Forces in his territory and also pay their cost of maintenance.
