How rare is acute colonic pseudo-obstruction?

ACPO usually occurs in hospitalised patients with severe illness or trauma, or following general, orthopaedic, neurosurgical, gynaecological or other surgical procedures, with an estimated incidence of 100 cases per 100000 admissions and a mortality rate of 8%[2,3].

Can pseudo-obstruction be cured?

Doctors treat chronic intestinal pseudo-obstruction with diet changes and nutrition support, medicines, decompression, and sometimes surgery. Doctors treat acute colonic pseudo-obstruction with conservative management and sometimes other treatments.

How is colonic pseudo-obstruction diagnosed?

Pseudo-obstruction is diagnosed based on symptoms, clinical findings, and tests to rule out the presence of a mechanical obstruction. The doctor will take a complete medical history, do a physical exam, and take x-rays to see if there is evidence of physical blockage.

Is pseudo-obstruction motility disorder fatal?

Common symptoms include nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, abdominal swelling (distention) and constipation. Ultimately, normal nutritional requirements cannot be met leading to unintended weight loss and malnourishment. CIP can potentially cause severe, even life-threatening complications.

Can Ogilvie syndrome be cured?

Ogilvie syndrome can be managed with conservative treatment, but if unrecognized and untreated can lead to serious, potentially life-threatening complications. Ogilvie syndrome was first described in the medical literature in 1948 by a British surgeon named Sir William Ogilvie.

Is Ogilvie’s syndrome chronic?

While the exact pathogenesis of Ogilvie’s syndrome is not understood, the fact that it is present in the setting of chronic illness, electrolyte abnormalities, and often narcotic use implies that management of these underlying contributory metabolic or pharmacologic factors is critical.

Is intestinal pseudo-obstruction life-threatening?

This condition is known as acute colonic pseudo-obstruction (ACPO), also called Ogilvie syndrome or acute colonic ileus. ACPO can lead to serious complications and can be life-threatening.

Is intestinal pseudo-obstruction life threatening?

Can Cipo be cured?

Table 1. In fact, every disease that affects one of the control mechanisms of intestinal functioning, including intrinsic and extrinsic neural supplies as well as muscle cells, can be responsible for secondary and potentially curable forms of CIPO.