How much damage did the 1960 Valdivia earthquake cause?

Various estimates of the total number of fatalities from the earthquake and tsunamis have been published, ranging between 1,000 and 6,000 killed. Different sources have estimated the monetary cost ranged from US$400 million to $800 million (or $3.66 billion to $7.33 billion in 2021, adjusted for inflation).

How far did the fault line move during the Chile earthquake of 1960?

The fault-displacement source of the earthquake extended over an estimated 560–620 mile (900–1,000 km) stretch of the Nazca Plate, which subducted under the South American Plate.

Where did the 1960 earthquake cause damage?

Abridged from United States Earthquakes, 1960. Severe damage from shaking occurred in the Valdivia-Puerto Montt area. Most of the casualties and much of the damage was because of large tsunamis which caused damage along the coast of Chile from Lebu to Puerto Aisen and in many areas of the Pacific Ocean.

How much damage did the Valdivia earthquake do?

The Valdivia earthquake left two million people homeless, injured at least 3,000, and killed approximately 1,655. The economic damage totaled $550 million (more than $4.8 billion, adjusted for 2020 inflation). The Valdivia earthquake triggered a massive tsunami that raced across the Pacific.

How far did the Valdivia earthquake travel?

The quake left about 2 million people homeless. On May 22, 1960, the most powerful earthquake in recorded history—magnitude 9.5—struck southern Chile. The rupture zone stretched from estimates ranging from 500 kilometers (311 miles) to almost 1,000 kilometers (621 miles) along the country’s coast.

Was Valdivia earthquake on a fault line?

A fault line, more than 600 miles long ruptured and left devastation, destruction and a giant tsunami in its wake. When it was over, the busy harbor town of Valdivia was flattened and entire coastal villages had disappeared.

How did the Valdivia earthquake affect the environment?

This natural phenomenal-The earthquake in Chile had transformed the land and some of the land was forever changed by the enormous energy that was being released from below. It caused huge lands slides that were so big that they even changed the course of rivers.

How did the Valdivia earthquake affect the land?

There was an extensive loss of agricultural lands due to the flooding meaning lots of their cops were lose and destroyed. The earthquake caused streets to the completely torn apart and homes near the coast sunk down.