How many US marine sanctuaries are there?

There are 13 national marine sanctuaries and one national monument covering a total of 150,000 square miles marine waters. The resources protected by sanctuaries range from coral reef and kelp ecosystems to shipwrecks.

Is Monterey Bay protected?

The Monterey Bay National Marine Sanctuary (MBNMS) is a US Federally protected marine area offshore of California’s Big Sur and central coast.

What is the National Marine Sanctuary Act?

The National Marine Sanctuaries Act (NMSA) authorizes the Secretary of Commerce to designate and protect areas of the marine environment with special national significance due to their conservation, recreational, ecological, historical, scientific, cultural, archeological, educational or esthetic qualities as national …

Where is the Hudson Canyon located?

About 100 miles southeast of New York City, Hudson Canyon is the largest underwater canyon in the U.S. portion of the Atlantic Ocean. It’s also a biodiversity hotspot: home to sensitive species including sperm whales, cold-water coral and, yes, sea turtles.

Why is Monterey Bay a marine sanctuary?

Sanctuary stats The sanctuary contains our nation’s largest kelp forests and one of North America’s largest underwater canyons. 34 species of marine mammals, more than 180 species of seabirds and shorebirds and at least 525 species of fishes live in this remarkably productive marine environment.

How deep is the water in Monterey Bay?

4,900 feet
How deep is Monterey Bay? If you draw the boundary of Monterey Bay as a straight line from Santa Cruz to Cypress Point (see map), then the deepest part of the bay falls within the canyon axis at a depth of 1,500 meters (4,900 feet) from the sea surface to the canyon floor.

WHO declares marine protected areas in India?

As one of the 17 mega-biodiverse countries of the world, it faces unique challenges in protecting its biodiversity. Marine Protected Areas in India are the area defined under IUCN Guidelines. They limit anthropogenic activities and exploitation of resources in these areas.

How far offshore is the Hudson Canyon?

Hudson Canyon, large submarine canyon incised into the Atlantic continental slope and outer shelf off New York Harbor, U.S. A shallow shelf channel, Hudson Channel, trends south-southeastward from the mouth of Hudson River to the head of the canyon on the outer shelf, where the water is 300 ft (90 m) deep at 20 mi (30 …

How far offshore is the Baltimore Canyon?

Baltimore Canyon Offshore Fishing Hotspots. Zone A – About 60 nautical miles from the Ocean City inlet to the tip, and around 62 nautical miles from Indian River inlet, Baltimore has several stand-out features.

Why are marine sanctuaries valuable?

Marine Protected Areas are important for the future because it can protect depleted, threatened, rare, and endangered species and populations. Furthermore, protecting MPA’s can help preserve habitats that are considered critical for the survival of lifecycles of species.

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