How long is a TB test good for CDC?

Health care personnel with a previous negative TB test result should be tested immediately and re-tested 8 to 10 weeks after the last known exposure. For consistency, the same type of TB test (e.g., TB blood test or TB skin test) should be used upon hire (i.e., preplacement) and for any follow-up testing.

How often should you be screened for TB?

If you have a negative skin test, you need a repeat test at least once every four years. If you have a documented positive skin test, you must have an initial chest X-ray. After that, you still need to be screened every four years.

How far apart should a TB test be?

The 2-Step TST is recommended for initial skin testing of adults who will be periodically retested, such as healthcare workers. A 2 step is defined as two TST’s done within 3 months of each other. The optimal time for testing would be to complete the 2 TST’s within 1-4 weeks of each other.

Does OSHA require TB testing?

OSHA does not require that employees participate in TB skin testing, only that the employer make such skin testing available to employees.

What is the time frame for a 2-step PPD?

In summary, 2-step PPD testing requires 2 PPD’s to be placed, 1-3 weeks apart, with each of those tests read 48-72 hours after placement.

How often should a Quantiferon test be done?

In contact investigations, negative results obtained prior to 8 weeks typically should be confirmed by repeat testing 8–10 weeks after the end of exposure.

How soon can you repeat a TB test?

If a person does not return within 48-72 hours for a tuberculin skin test reading, a second test can be placed as soon as possible. There is no contraindication to repeating the TST, unless a previous TST was associated with a severe reaction.

Who should be screened for TB?

Health-care workers who care for patients at increased risk for TB disease. Infants, children and adolescents exposed to adults who are at increased risk for latent tuberculosis infection or TB disease.

What is the time frame for a 2 step PPD?

How long do you have to wait for a second TB test?

If you have never had any TB skin testing, the two-step TST is done as follows: The first test is placed, and results are read in 48-72 hrs. The second test is placed at least 7 days after the reading of the first test, and read at 48-72 hrs.

How often should healthcare professionals be screened for tuberculosis OSHA?

Reply: OSHA’s current compliance directive (CPL 02-00-106) references the 1994 CDC guidelines which, as you know, recommended TB skin testing to be conducted at least annually for all healthcare settings.

Does OSHA have TB regulations?

Response: OSHA has no specific standard for tuberculosis (TB). OSHA protects workers from TB by enforcing the provisions set by Section 5(a)(l) of the Occupational Safety and Health (OSH) Act, the general duty clause.