How long does it take for VIN to turn into cancer?

Vulval intraepithelial neoplasia (VIN) is a precancerous condition. This means there are changes to certain cells in the vulva that are not cancerous, but could potentially turn into cancer at a later date. This is a gradual process that usually takes well over 10 years.

What does vulvar neoplasia look like?

raised and thickened patches of skin that can be red, white or dark. a lump or wart-like growth on the vulva. bleeding from the vulva or blood-stained vaginal discharge between periods. an open sore in the vulva.

How often does VIN turn into cancer?

The risk of progression from VIN to invasive cancer is 3 to 9 percent (3, 4). Treatment options for VIN include surgical excision, laser ablation, and topical treatment with imiquimod. In many women, a combination of these modalities is used.

Is vulvar intraepithelial neoplasia curable?

Low grade squamous intraepithelial lesion (LSIL) It is usually caused by low risk types of the human papilloma virus (HPV). These low risk types can cause warts in this area. They are not cancerous and usually go away without treatment.

How do you get vulvar intraepithelial neoplasia?

The exact cause is not known, however it has been linked to:

  1. Human papillomavirus (HPV), a common infection.
  2. Herpes simplex virus.
  3. Granuloma inguinale, a sexually transmitted disease (STD)
  4. Smoking.
  5. Immunosuppression.
  6. Chronic vulvar irritation.

What does intraepithelial neoplasia mean?

Listen to pronunciation. (IN-truh-eh-pih-THEE-lee-ul NEE-oh-PLAY-zhuh) A condition in which abnormal cells are found on the surface of or in the tissue that lines an organ, such as the prostate, breast, or cervix.

What is the treatment for VIN 1?

The main treatment for VIN is usually a small operation to remove the affected area from the vulva. This is called a wide local excision. Rarely, if the area is large or there are several areas, the whole vulva may be removed. This is called a vulvectomy.

Does VIN cause pain?

Symptoms of VIN It may be found during tests for other health problems. Symptoms may include: itching and soreness of the vulva. pain in the area of the vulva.

How long does it take a vulvar biopsy to heal?

Healing duration: After a vulvar biopsy, healing usually generally occurs in five to seven days, but it may take longer depending on the depth of deficit. Time taken for healing of the area depends on the care taken after the procedure, size of the incision, location of biopsy, and type of biopsy.