How long does it take for intestinal metaplasia to turn into cancer?

GIM is asymptomatic. Time to develop cancer has been reported to be 4.6–7 years.23, 29, 30 A European guideline in 2019 recommends regular surveillance for early cancer as the main management for GIM. In Asia, screening for early gastric cancer remains a prevalent approach.

Is intestinal metaplasia serious?

Intestinal metaplasia can be severe. The transformation of the cells of the gastric lining puts a person at a much higher risk of developing gastric cancer. While it is not possible to avoid some risk factors such as genetics, people can avoid other risk factors, including diet, H. pylori infection, and smoking.

Should I worry about intestinal metaplasia?

Is intestinal metaplasia serious? This condition is considered a risk factor for cancer. It’s not cancer, but it’s a step toward it. Cells that have transformed once are more likely to transform again.

What are the symptoms of Stage 1 stomach cancer?

In the early stages of gastric cancer, the following symptoms may occur:

  • Indigestion and stomach discomfort.
  • A bloated feeling after eating.
  • Mild nausea.
  • Loss of appetite.
  • Heartburn.

Can metaplasia be cured?

After confirming a diagnosis of intestinal metaplasia, the doctor can begin treatment. Currently, the most effective treatment is to remove the H. pylori infection completely. This removal is done in combination with the use of antioxidant agents.

What does positive for intestinal metaplasia mean?

Intestinal metaplasia is believed to be a precancerous lesion that may lead to gastric cancer. If you have intestinal metaplasia, then your risk of getting gastric cancer is increased six times .

How are precancerous cells in the stomach treated?

They can then put a thin wire (snare) through the tube to remove the cancer cells. This surgery is called endoscopic mucosal resection or EMR. You may need surgery to remove part or all of your stomach if it’s not possible to remove your cancer with an endoscopic mucosal resection.