How is microscopic hematuria diagnosed?

How is microscopic hematuria diagnosed?

  1. A blood test.
  2. An ultrasound.
  3. A computed tomography (CT) scan.
  4. A magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) test.
  5. An intravenous pyelogram.
  6. A special tool, such as a cytoscope or an endoscope, may be used to look inside your bladder.

What is microscopic hematuria test?

While in many instances the cause is harmless, blood in urine (hematuria) can indicate a serious disorder. Blood that you can see is called gross hematuria. Urinary blood that’s visible only under a microscope (microscopic hematuria) is found when your doctor tests your urine.

What is the most common cause of microscopic hematuria?

The most common causes of microscopic hematuria are urinary tract infection, benign prostatic hyperplasia, and urinary calculi. However, up to 5% of patients with asymptomatic microscopic hematuria are found to have a urinary tract malignancy.

What can cause microscopic blood in urine without infection?

What Causes Hematuria?

  • Urinary tract infection.
  • Enlarged prostate.
  • Kidney stones.
  • Vigorous exercise such as long-distance running.
  • Certain drugs, such as blood thinners, aspirin and other pain relievers, and antibiotics.

How is microscopic hematuria treated?

Depending on the condition causing your hematuria, treatment might involve taking antibiotics to clear a urinary tract infection, trying a prescription medication to shrink an enlarged prostate or having shock wave therapy to break up bladder or kidney stones. In some cases, no treatment is necessary.

Should I be worried about microscopic hematuria?

Microscopic hematuria with signs of urinary tract infection should resolve with appropriate treatment of the underlying infection. Patients with asymptomatic microscopic hematuria or with hematuria persisting after treatment of urinary tract infection also need to be evaluated.

Is microscopic hematuria serious?

Microscopic hematuria, a common finding on routine urinalysis of adults, is clinically significant when three to five red blood cells per high-power field are visible. Etiologies of microscopic hematuria range from incidental causes to life-threatening urinary tract neoplasm.

Can you have microscopic blood in urine for no reason?

Microhematuria, or microscopic traces of blood in the urine, can happen for many reasons, including vigorous exercise or kidney stones. Microhematuria is often found in routine testing rather than as a result of symptoms.