How do you prove minimum or maximum?

When a function’s slope is zero at x, and the second derivative at x is:

  1. less than 0, it is a local maximum.
  2. greater than 0, it is a local minimum.
  3. equal to 0, then the test fails (there may be other ways of finding out though)

How do you explain minimum and maximum?

Minimum means the least you can do of something. For example, if the minimum amount of dollars you must pay for something is seven, then you cannot pay six dollars or less (you must pay at least seven). You can do more than the minimum, but no less. Maximum means the most you can have of something.

When was the Pythagorean Theorem proved?

The statement of the Theorem was discovered on a Babylonian tablet circa 1900-1600 B.C. Whether Pythagoras (c. 560-c. 480 B.C.) or someone else from his School was the first to discover its proof can’t be claimed with any degree of credibility….Remark.

sign(t) = -1, for t < 0,
sign(0) = 0,
sign(t) = 1, for t > 0.

How do you solve minimum and maximum problems?

Finding Maxima & Minima

  1. Find the derivative of the function.
  2. Set the derivative equal to 0 and solve for x. This gives you the x-values of the maximum and minimum points.
  3. Plug those x-values back into the function to find the corresponding y-values. This will give you your maximum and minimum points of the function.

How do you prove a point is a minimum?

Recall that the second derivative test determines the nature of a stationary point x=a by evaluating f′′(a) . The point x=a is a local minimum if f′′(a)>0 f ″ ( a ) > 0 , or a local maximum if f′′(a)<0 f ″ ( a ) < 0 .

What Pythagoras theorem states?

Pythagorean theorem, the well-known geometric theorem that the sum of the squares on the legs of a right triangle is equal to the square on the hypotenuse (the side opposite the right angle)—or, in familiar algebraic notation, a2 + b2 = c2.

Why is the Pythagorean Theorem a theorem?

The misconception is that the Pythagorean theorem is a statement about the relationship between the lengths of the sides of right triangles found in the real world. It is not. It is a statement about the relationship between the lengths of the sides of a mathematical concept known as a right triangle.

What is maxima and minima Class 12?

(a) c is called a point of local maxima if there is an h > 0 such that f(c) ≥ f(x), for all x in (c – h, c + h) The value f(c) is called the local maximum value of f. (b) c is called a point of local minima if there is an h > 0 such that f(c) ≤ f(x), for all x in (c – h, c + h)

What is maximum and minimum problem?

Max-Min problem is to find a maximum and minimum element from the given array. We can effectively solve it using divide and conquer approach. In the traditional approach, the maximum and minimum element can be found by comparing each element and updating Max and Min values as and when required.

How do you find the minimum and maximum area?

To find the minimum possible area, subtract the greatest possible error from each measurement before calculating. To find the maximum possible area, add the greatest possible error to each measurement before calculating.