How do you cite SPSS?

When referring to SPSS versions prior to the IBM acquisition, authors should cite ‘SPSS Statistics for Windows, version x. 0 (SPSS Inc., Chicago, Ill., USA)’, but for versions beginning from 19, authors should cite ‘IBM SPSS Statistics for Windows, version XX (IBM Corp., Armonk, N.Y., USA)’ [6].

Does SPSS need to be cited?

The format of a reference or bibliographic citation of IBM SPSS Statistics is specific to a particular style manual, and guidance on the structure of such references or citations needs to come from your chosen manual. However, in many cases a formal reference or bibliographic citation is not necessary.

How do you cite SPSS in text apa?

References are not necessary for standard software and programming languages, such as Microsoft Word, Java, Adobe Photoshop and SPSS. In the text, give the proper name of the software, along with the version number – e.g. IBM SPSS Statistics for Windows, Version 21.0.

What SPSS 22?

IBM® SPSS® Statistics is the world’s leading statistical software used to solve business and research problems by means of ad-hoc analysis, hypothesis testing, and predictive analytics.

How do you Harvard reference SPSS?

Citation in Harvard style IBM Corp., 2017. IBM SPSS Statistics for Windows, Armonk, NY: IBM Corp. Available at: https://hadoop.apache.org.

How do you cite statistics in APA?

Citing Data Sets Using APA Style Author/Rightsholder. (Year). Title of data set (Version number) [Description of form]. Location: Name of producer.

Which is the current version of SPSS?

The latest version of SPSS Statistics Subscription is Build 1.0. 0.1275. The latest version of SPSS Statistics is 26.

How do you enter data in SPSS 22?

Data Creation in SPSS

  1. Click the Variable View tab. Type the name for your first variable under the Name column.
  2. Click the Data View tab.
  3. Now you can enter values for each case.
  4. Repeat these steps for each variable that you will include in your dataset.

How do you cite software in APA 7th edition?

Author, A. A. (Year). Name of the software or app (Version number) [Computer software or Mobile app]. Publisher.