How do I calculate what capacitor I need?

The amount of charge stored in a capacitor is calculated using the formula Charge = capacitance (in Farads) multiplied by the voltage. So, for this 12V 100uF microfarad capacitor, we convert the microfarads to Farads (100/1,000,000=0.0001F) Then multiple this by 12V to see it stores a charge of 0.0012 Coulombs.

What is the value of a 20 picofarad capacitor?

0.020 nF

picofarads nanofarads Vishay’s 3 digit coding system for capacitance value
20 pF 0.020 nF 200
22 pF 0.022 nF 220
24 pF 0.024 nF 240
27 pF 0.027 nF 270

What is nF in capacitor?

Values of capacitors are usually specified in farads (F), microfarads (μF), nanofarads (nF) and picofarads (pF). The millifarad is rarely used in practice (a capacitance of 4.7 mF (0.0047 F), for example, is instead written as 4700 μF, while the nanofarad is uncommon in North America.

How do I choose the right start capacitor?

Select a capacitor with a voltage rating at or above the original capacitor. If you’re using a 370 volt capacitor, a 370 or 440 volt one will work. The 440 volt unit will actually last longer. A capacitor will have a marked voltage indicating the accpetable peak voltage, not operational voltage.

How do I read a capacitor?

Many capacitor manufacturers use a shorthand notation to indicate capacitance on small caps. If you have a capacitor that has nothing other than a three-digit number printed on it, the third digit represents the number of zeros to add to the end of the first two digits. The resulting number is the capacitance in pF.

What is picofarad to farad?

Picofarad to Farad Conversion Table

Picofarad [pF] Farad [F]
1 pF 1.0E-12 F
2 pF 2.0E-12 F
3 pF 3.0E-12 F
5 pF 5.0E-12 F

What does 10uF mean on a capacitor?

ten micro-Farad capacitor
A ten micro-Farad capacitor is written as 10µF or 10uF. A one-hundred nano-Farad capacitor is written as 100nF or just 100n. It may be marked as 0.1 (meaning 0.1uF which is 100nF). Or it may be marked with 104, meaning 10 and four zeros: 100000pF which is equal to 100nF.