How many counties are affected by drought in Kenya?
How many counties are affected by drought in Kenya?
23 counties
Drought has plunged 23 counties with expansive arid geography into a food and water crisis leaving tens of thousands of families’ hungry forcing President Uhuru Kenyatta in September last year to declare the current drought a national disaster and mobilizing all government agencies to respond to the drought.
Is Kenya affected by drought?
Horn of Africa drought: Late rains in Ethiopia, Kenya and Somalia are inflaming hunger, warns WFP. The number of people pushed into hunger because of drought in the Horn of Africa could rise from the current 14 million to 20 million by the end of the year, the World Food Programme has warned.
What areas are most affected by drought?
The Most Drought Prone Countries in the World
- Ethiopia. Poor harvests and recurrent insecurity in some regions of Ethiopia has led to food instability and falling food reserves across the country.
- Sudan. About 2.8 million people in Sudan are affected by drought every year.
- Eritrea.
- Afghanistan.
- China.
- Pakistan.
- Iran.
- Somalia.
When was the last drought in Kenya?
Between 2008 and early 2010, Kenya, one of the countries of Eastern Africa, was affected by a severe drought, which put ten million people at risk of hunger and caused a large number of deaths to livestock in Kenyan Arid and Semi-Arid Lands (ASALs), constituting around 88% of the country.
What county is drought?
Eight (8) counties namely Marsabit, Mandera, Wajir, Samburu, Isiolo, Baringo, Turkana, and Laikipia are in Alarm drought phase while Nine (9) counties including Garissa, Kilifi, Kitui, Kwale, Tana River, Lamu, Meru (North), Nyeri (Kieni) and West Pokot are in Alert drought phase.
How many people are affected by drought in Kenya?
3.5 million people
East Africa is suffering a crippling drought, killing livestock and squeezing herders. According to authorities, at least 3.5 million people in Kenya have been affected and need drinking water.
Is there drought in Kenya 2022?
Kenya’s Growth Expected to Slow in 2022 Due to Ongoing Drought, Ukraine Crisis. NAIROBI, June 7, 2022—Kenya’s real gross domestic product (GDP) is projected to grow by 5.5 percent in 2022 and 5.2 percent on average in 2023–24.
What causes drought in Kenya?
The root cause of the country’s vulnerability to drought is in its dependence on rainfall for its economic and social development. Agriculture, the mainstay of the economy, is almost entirely rain-fed. Water for human consumption and other uses is derived from rivers whose recharge depends on rainfall.
Where are droughts located?
Droughts can occur in any region of the world, including the U.S. Today, droughts in the U.S. are concentrated in the west part of the country. States like California, Nevada, Utah and Arizona are experiencing unprecedented heat and dry weather.
Where do most droughts occur in Africa?
Figure 1 reveals that, overall, of climate-related natural disasters, droughts have affected the most people—and primarily those living in the Horn, Sahel, and southern regions on the continent.
When was the drought in Kenya?
In September last year, Kenyan President Uhuru Kenyatta declared the drought a national disaster. According the UN, over 15 million people are facing severe water shortages and acute food insecurity in Somalia, Kenya and Ethiopia, a number which could reach 20 million if these conditions persist.
How often do droughts occur in Kenya?
every two to three years
Since September, much of Kenya’s north has received less than 30 percent of normal rainfall. Droughts have always afflicted the region, but, since 1999, have doubled in frequency due to climate change. Now there is drought every two to three years.
