What is the continuation of the femoral artery?

The femoral artery is a continuation of the external iliac artery and constitutes the major blood supply to the lower limb….Femoral artery.

Source External iliac artery
Continuation Popliteal artery
Vein Femoral vein
Supplies Anterior compartment of the thigh
Clinical significance Cannulation, lacerations, occlusion

Where does blood go after the femoral artery?

The femoral artery starts in the lower abdomen and goes through the thigh, which is how blood is circulated through the legs. It ends around the back of the knee, as the artery then becomes a popliteal artery.

How do you treat a femoral artery injury?

Injuries to SFA can be managed with primary repair including end-to-end anastomosis, interposition saphenous vein/PTFE graft, vein patch or femoro-femoral bypass with reversed saphenous vein or PTFE conduit.

How is femoral artery occlusion treated?

Conservative therapy is the primary treatment of choice. However, if this fails and an endovascular technique is chosen, percutaneous transluminal angioplasty (PTA) is the best option; other endovascular methods have failed to achieve higher rates of technical success or patency.

Where does the femoral artery start and end?

Where is the femoral artery located? The location of the femoral artery is at the top of your thigh in an area called the femoral triangle. The triangle is just below your groin, which is the crease where your abdomen ends and your legs begin. The femoral artery runs to the lower thigh and ends behind the knee.

Why is the femoral artery important?

The superficial femoral artery plays a crucial role in delivering oxygenated blood to the entire lower leg. Before entering the adductor canal, it gives off the descending genicular artery that supplies part of the knee.

How will you describe the pathway of blood?

Blood comes into the right atrium from the body, moves into the right ventricle and is pushed into the pulmonary arteries in the lungs. After picking up oxygen, the blood travels back to the heart through the pulmonary veins into the left atrium, to the left ventricle and out to the body’s tissues through the aorta.

What happens if you damage the femoral artery?

Injury to the artery or bleeding from the artery can cause compression on the nerve. Additionally, the femoral nerve provides sensation to a major portion of the leg. This loss of sensation can lead to injuries. Having weak leg muscles can make you more prone to falling.

What happens if you injure your femoral artery?

In some cases, there may be partial or complete loss of movement or sensation, resulting in some degree of permanent disability. Nerve pain may be uncomfortable and can continue for a long time. Injury to the femoral area may also injure the femoral artery or vein, which can cause bleeding and other problems.

What happens if your femoral artery is blocked?

Long-term narrowing or total blockage of the femoral artery can cause claudication, fatigue and painful cramping in the calf muscles when walking. In extreme situations, a blocked artery in your leg can lead to amputation (removal) of your toes, foot or leg.

Is femoral artery an end artery?

The femoral artery is a large artery in the thigh and the main arterial supply to the thigh and leg. The femoral artery gives off the deep femoral artery or profunda femoris artery and descends along the anteromedial part of the thigh in the femoral triangle….

Femoral artery
Source External iliac artery