What is luxatio erecta?
What is luxatio erecta?
Luxatio erecta humeri is an uncommon form of glenohumeral dislocation, resulting in the inferior displacement of the humeral head. Treatment with traction-counter traction techniques is usually successful in reducing most cases.
What is the best treatment for shoulder subluxation?
Treatment can include the following:
- Closed reduction. This involves a doctor attempting to gently maneuver the bone back into position.
- Surgery. This may be recommended when dislocations recur.
- Shoulder brace.
- Medication.
- Rehabilitation.
How do you reduce luxatio erecta?
We will describe the external rotation reduction technique:
- Completely adduct the patient’s arm against their torso.
- Now face cephalad.
- PUSH on the humerus to keep patient’s arm adducted.
What is the difference between a shoulder luxation and subluxation?
Dislocation is injury to a joint that causes adjoining bones to no longer touch each other. Subluxation is a minor or incomplete dislocation in which the joint surfaces still touch but are not in normal relation to each other.
What does a positive Dugas test mean?
Dugas Test. Procedure: Patient seated. Instruct him to touch the opposite shoulder and bring the elbow to the chest wall. Positive Test: Inability to touch the opposite shoulder because of pain indicates anterior dislocation of the humeral head.
Why does shoulder subluxation occur?
A shoulder subluxation occurs when the humerus partially slides in and out of place quickly (Figure 2). Shoulder dislocations occur when the humerus comes all the way out of the glenoid (Figure 3). It may fall back into place after time or may need to be put back into place with medical assistance.
Does shoulder subluxation show on xray?
Subluxation is commonly associated with orthopedic pathology of the shoulder [1-5]. Plain radiographs are often used as an initial screening tool in the assessment of shoulder pain. Subluxation, when present, is classified based on the direction of humeral head translation in reference to the glenoid.
