What was the main model of colonial land use and economic development in the rimland of Middle America?

Plantation agriculture in the rimland was successful because of the import of technology, slave labor, and raw materials, as well as the export of the harvest to Europe for profit. Plantation agriculture changed the rimland.

What was the impact of European colonialism on Middle America?

The local groups were diminished because of disease and colonial subjugation, and by the 1800s most of the population was of African descent. Native food crops for consumption gave way to cash crops for export. Marginal lands were plowed up and placed into the plantation system.

What happened to the plantations and haciendas established during the colonial era?

What happened to the plantations and haciendas established during the colonial era? Plantations were transformed into either multiple private plots or large corporate farms.

Which of the following groups has influenced the cultural geography of Middle America?

Middle America’s cultural geography is complex. African influences dominate the Caribbean, whereas Amerindian traditions survive on the mainland. Middle America’s historical geography is replete with involvement by its powerful neighbor, the United States.

What caused the population of the Caribbean islands to grow in colonial times?

Some 5 million enslaved Africans were taken to the Caribbean, almost half of whom were brought to the British Caribbean (2.3 million). As planters became more reliant on enslaved workers, the populations of the Caribbean colonies changed, so that people born in Africa, or their descendants, came to form the majority.

What European countries had colonies in the Caribbean quizlet?

What European countries had colonies in the Caribbean? France, Spain, Britain, Denmark, and the Netherlands.

Why was the hacienda system important?

The system was designed to keep people that were in debt working on a piece of land. People working on haciendas were made to stay there as long as possible using various means. The owners of haciendas were called hacendados, and they were able to make huge amounts of money by exploiting these workers.

When did the Spanish colonizers implemented the hacienda system?

The haciendas were part of an ambitious land-grant scheme by the Spanish crown begun in the 16th century, as a way to reward conquistadors, Spanish nobles and others for their loyalty to the king.

What are the three main cultural influences on the people of Latin America and the Carribean?

Native American, European, and African cultures have influenced Central America and the Caribbean.

What European countries had colonies in the Caribbean?

The four main colonial powers in the Caribbean were the Spanish, English, Dutch, and French. Other countries that held possession of various islands at different times were Portugal, Sweden, and Denmark.

How did colonialism affect the Caribbean?

Colonialism created a high level of ethnic, linguistic, and economic diversity in the Caribbean. The main shifts were the demise of indigenous groups and the introduction of African slaves. The African influence can be witnessed in the religions of Santeria in Cuba, Vodoo (Voodou) in Haiti, and Rasta in Jamaica.