What was the old name of Kolkata?
What was the old name of Kolkata?
Calcutta
Kolkata was always called Kolkata in Bengali — derived from the name of one of the three villages said to have become the modern city of Kolkata. But the British called it Calcutta.
What is the story of Kolkata?
The city was a colonial city developed by the East India Company and then by the British Empire. Kolkata was the capital of the British Indian empire until 1911, when the capital was relocated to Delhi. Kolkata grew rapidly in the 19th century to become the second city of the British Indian Empire.
Who came first in Kolkata?
Job Charnock
Calcutta was established in the year 1686 as a result of the expansion plans of the British Raj. On August 24, 1686, Job Charnock, who was believed to be the founder of Calcutta first came to the village of Sutanuti as a representative of the British East India Company to establish a factory.
Why is Kolkata called black city?
The Black Hole of Calcutta is the name for a location in then-British-run Fort William on the River Hooghly. There, in 1756, prisoners of war died when they were stuffed into cramped and unliveable conditions for a night.
What is the language of Kolkata?
Bengali
According to the official website of the Kolkata Municipal Corporation, the majority of the population of Kolkata speaks Bengali, which is the official language of Kolkata (India n.d. ).
How old is Kolkata?
Ancient Origins. Though archaeologists believe that Kolkata has been inhabited for over two thousand years, its documented history begins only after the arrival of the British East India Company, in 1690.
What is special about Kolkata?
Kolkata is home of many religions and races. There are museums, planetariums, libraries, cricket grounds, football stadiums and many places of religious interest. There are amusement parks, night clubs & other entertainment option for all ages. Kolkata has been regarded as the cultural capital of India.
Who founded Kolkata city?
The history of Kolkata as a British settlement, known to the British as Calcutta, dates from the establishment of a trading post there by Job Charnock, an agent of the English East India Company, in 1690.
Which city is called Green City?
Everyone refers to Chandigarh as ‘The Ever Green City of India’. City’s architecture is renowned all over the world, making it regarded it as the best planned city of India. India’s 1st and most green & clean city.
Which is the red city?
The “red city” of the title is a reference to the red brick used for many of Philadelphia’s public and private buildings in the eighteenth century. The book depicts the Yellow Fever Epidemic of 1793, which engulfed the city.