Is there any formula for nuclear force?

Because of mass–energy equivalence (i.e. Einstein’s formula E = mc2), releasing this energy causes the mass of the nucleus to be lower than the total mass of the individual nucleons, leading to the so-called “mass defect”. The nuclear force is nearly independent of whether the nucleons are neutrons or protons.

What is the formula of strong nuclear force?

You can write down a two-particle force law for the strong force. It’s F=−V′(r) where V(r) is the function in Johannes’s answer.

What is nuclear force in physics?

Nuclear forces (also known as nuclear interactions or strong forces) are the forces that act between two or more nucleons. They bind protons and neutrons (“nucleons”) into atomic nuclei. The nuclear force is about 10 millions times stronger than the chemical binding that holds atoms together in molecules.

What are nuclear forces 12 physics?

The force with which the nucleons are bound together is known as nuclear force. It is the strong attractive force that binds the nucleons together. When the nuclear force is compared to other forces of nature like gravitational or coulomb’s force etc.it is the strongest of all the forces.

Which is not magic number?

Although Z = 92 and N = 164 are not magic numbers, the undiscovered neutron-rich nucleus uranium-256 may be doubly magic and spherical due to the difference in size between low- and high-angular momentum orbitals, which alters the shape of the nuclear potential.

What is nuclear force example?

Nuclear Force Examples The most obvious example of Nuclear Force, as discussed earlier, is the binding of protons, which are repulsive in nature because of their positive charge. On a larger scale, this force is responsible for the immense destructive power of nuclear weapons.

What is the formula of weak nuclear force?

Weak interaction – Force between two weakly interacting objects which are r meters apart is given by: F(weak) = 0 N Strong interaction – Force between two strongly interacting objects which are r meters apart is given by: F(strong) = 10000000000 N or equally well 0 N ( I picked an arbitrary number of 0, just to …

What is doubly magic nucleus?

Nuclei that have either the proton or the neutron number equal to one such magic number are thus termed magic nuclei; doubly magic nuclei are those with shell closures for both protons and neutrons.

What are the four nuclear forces?

In the same process physicists have uncovered four basic forces that act between these matter particles – gravitation, electromagnetism, the strong and the weak nuclear force.

What holds quarks together?

strong force, a fundamental interaction of nature that acts between subatomic particles of matter. The strong force binds quarks together in clusters to make more-familiar subatomic particles, such as protons and neutrons.