What are the 22 bones of the skeleton?

The skull (22 bones) is divisible into two parts: (1) the cranium, which lodges and protects the brain, consists of eight bones (Occipital, Two Parietals, Frontal, Two Temporals, Sphenoidal, Ethmoidal) and the skeleton of the face, of fourteen (Two Nasals, Two Maxillae, Two Lacrimals, Two Zygomatics, Two Palatines, Two …

What are the skeleton bone names?

The skeleton

  • Skull – including the jaw bone.
  • Spine – cervical, thoracic and lumbar vertebrae, sacrum and tailbone (coccyx)
  • Chest – ribs and breastbone (sternum)
  • Arms – shoulder blade (scapula), collar bone (clavicle), humerus, radius and ulna.
  • Hands – wrist bones (carpals), metacarpals and phalanges.
  • Pelvis – hip bones.

How bones are named?

Latin was the original language of science, so the bones received Latin names. Some of those were derived from Greek. All were purely descriptive and widely understood, providing that you spoke Latin. For example, the shoulder blade is mostly flat and triangular.

What are the 80 axial bones?

The axial skeleton consists of 80 bones:

  • The skull, which contains 22 bones, from which 8 are cranial and 14 are facial,
  • 6 middle ear ossicles (3 in each ear),
  • 1 hyoid bone in the neck,
  • 26 bones of vertebral column,
  • 1 chest bone (sternum), and.
  • 24 ribs (12 pairs).

Where are all 206 bones in the human body?

The axial skeleton, comprising the spine, chest and head, contains 80 bones. The appendicular skeleton, comprising the arms and legs, including the shoulder and pelvic girdles, contains 126 bones, bringing the total for the entire skeleton to 206 bones.

Do all humans have 206 bones?

Every single person has a skeleton made up of many bones. These bones give your body structure, let you move in many ways, protect your internal organs, and more. It’s time to look at all your bones — the adult human body has 206 of them!