What role did the Krypteia play in the Spartan social system?

According to some sources, kryptai would stalk the helot villages and surrounding countryside, spying on the servile population. Their mission was to prevent and to suppress unrest and rebellion. Another point of contestation is the time of day at which the Crypteia operated.

What were Perioikoi in Sparta?

The Perioeci or Perioikoi (Greek: Περίοικοι, /peˈri.oj.koj/) were the second-tier citizens of the polis of Sparta until c.200 BC. They lived in several dozen cities within Spartan territories (mostly Laconia and Messenia), which were dependent on Sparta.

What is the Spartan Gerousia?

The Gerousia (γερουσία) was the Spartan council of elders, which was made up of men over the age of sixty. It was created by the Spartan lawgiver Lycurgus in the seventh century BC, in his Great Rhetra (“Great Pronouncement”).

What was the krypteia quizlet?

The krypteia was the secret police in Sparta they consisted of boys from 18 to 20 and was a regular part of the agoge.

What do helots mean?

Definition of helot 1 Helot : a member of a class of serfs in ancient Sparta. 2 : someone held in forced servitude : an enslaved person or serf.

What is a Thetes?

(θiːt ) noun. a member of the lowest order of freeman in ancient Athens.

Did Spartan boys wear shoes?

The mother’s softening influence was considered detrimental to a boy’s education. The boys endured harsh physical discipline and deprivation to make them strong. The marched without shoes and went without food. They learned to fight, endure pain and survive through their wits.

What does Helot mean?

What does the word ephors mean?

Definition of ephor 1 : one of five ancient Spartan magistrates having power over the king. 2 : a government official in modern Greece especially : one who oversees public works.

What age did Spartans marry?

Spartan men were not allowed to live with their wives until age 30. Spartan society didn’t discourage romantic love, but marriage and childrearing were both subject to some peculiar cultural and governmental constraints. The state counseled that men should marry at age 30 and women at 20.