What are the bilateral trade between India and Pakistan?

During 2020-21 (April-February), the recorded bilateral trade was $280 million, of which India’s exports to Pakistan were $278 million and imports were $2 million. Nearly 77% of India’s exports comprised vaccines, pharmaceutical products and products of chemical and allied industries.

Is there any trade between India and Pakistan?

Bilateral trade between India and Pakistan has long been heavily skewed in favour of India. In terms of absolute volume, Pakistan’s exports to India have been an average 18% of India’s exports to Pakistan over the past two decades. In the same period, it has imported 414% of the volume India has from Pakistan.

Why do India and Pakistan not trade with each other?

Trade between the two countries was virtually suspended in 2019, following the Pulwama terrorist attack and the Jammu and Kashmir Reorganisation Bill, creating hardships for thousands of families on both sides of the border.

Which was the first country trade with Pakistan?

Iran was the first country to recognize Pakistan after independence. After the 1979 Islamic Revolution of Iran, Pakistan was one of the first countries to recognize the new dispensation.

What is the meaning of bilateral trade?

Bilateral trade is the exchange of goods between two nations promoting trade and investment. The two countries will reduce or eliminate tariffs, import quotas, export restraints, and other trade barriers to encourage trade and investment.

How many agreements are there between India and Pakistan?

India and Pakistan have signed a total of 44 bilateral treaties between 1947 and 2017.. Treaty A is considered to be nested under Treaty B (or have a tie with it) if it explicitly makes a reference to the earlier treaty within its text.

What does India export to Pakistan?

India Exports to Pakistan Value Year
Milling products, malt, starches, inlin, wheat gluten $361.23K 2021
Paper and paperboard, articles of pulp, paper and board $314.98K 2021
Tanning, dyeing extracts, tannins, derivatives, pigments $314.82K 2021
Meat and edible meat offal $279.58K 2021

Why should India trade with Pakistan?

Therefore, the liberalisation of trade policies between India and Pakistan could help formalise these trade channels and accord a stream of revenue for the respective governments in the form of custom duties. From a Pakistani perspective, trade with India would help to draw in cheaper goods from across the border.

Who is Pakistan’s biggest trade partner?

Pakistan’s Top Trading Partners

  • United States: US$6.1 billion (21.1% of total Pakistani exports)
  • China: $3 billion (10.5%)
  • United Kingdom: $2.1 billion (7.3%)
  • Germany: $1.6 billion (5.4%)
  • Netherlands: $1.4 billion (4.9%)
  • United Arab Emirates: $1.2 billion (4.1%)
  • Spain: $1 billion (3.5%)
  • Italy: $893.8 million (3.1%)

Who is the largest trading partner of Pakistan?

China
Since 2012, China has emerged as Pakistan’s largest trading partner replacing the United States. In recent years, the biggest trade deficits were recorded with China, India, United Arab Emirates, Saudi Arabia, Kuwait and Malaysia.

How many bilateral trade agreements are there?

The United States currently has 14 Free Trade Agreements (FTAs) with 20 countries in force; the links below will take you to their full texts.

What is an example of a bilateral trade agreement?

Examples of Bilateral trade agreements US – EU United States (TTIP – Transatlantic Trade and Investment Partnership) – in negotiation.