Which drug should be avoided in pregnancy?

Warfarin (Coumadin) It can cause birth defects. It should be avoided during pregnancy unless the risk of a blood clot is more dangerous than the risk of harm to the baby.

Which of the following drugs is preferred as vasopressor agent in pregnancy?

Abstract. Purpose of review: Historically, ephedrine has been recommended as the best vasopressor in obstetrics because animal studies showed it caused less reduction in uterine blood flow compared with alpha-agonists.

Why is nifedipine contraindicated in pregnancy?

Conclusion: The results suggest that, in addition to tocolysis, nifedipine can cause vascular dilatation in both the uterus and the placenta. The use of nifedipine within the normal dose range does not appear to adversely affect fetal outcome and may potentially improve fetal outcome in some disorders of pregnancy.

Which antibiotic can cause abortion?

Macrolides, quinolones, tetracyclines, sulfonamides and metronidazole were associated with an increased risk of “spontaneous abortion,” meaning loss of pregnancy before the 20th week of gestation.

Is ciprofloxacin safe for pregnant?

Most studies have not found an increased chance for birth defects when ciprofloxacin is taken during the first trimester of pregnancy. Because most of these studies included people taking ciprofloxacin for only 5 to 7 days, the effects of long-term use in a pregnancy are not well known.

What are the 4 vasopressors?

Each of the major medications will be discussed briefly.

  • The major vasopressors include phenylephrine, norepinephrine, epinephrine, and vasopressin.
  • The American College of Critical Care Medicine (ACCM) guidelines recognize that a MAP of 60 to 65 mm Hg is required to perfuse organs.

Is Midodrine a vasopressor?

Midodrine is a vasopressor and antihypotensive drug used to treat low blood pressure. Midodrine is available under the following different brand names: ProAmatine, and Orvaten.

Is atropine safe in pregnancy?

Atropine administration in pregnant women may cause fetal tachycardia and a decrease in beat-to-beat variability of the fetal heart rate.

Can I use lidocaine while pregnant?

Fortunately, lidocaine, which is the most commonly used local anesthetic during dental treatments, is under category B and considered to have almost no negative effect on the mother and the fetus.

Why is hydralazine given during pregnancy?

Hydralazine is used to treat high blood pressure (hypertension). It is also used to control high blood pressure in a mother during pregnancy (pre-eclampsia or eclampsia) or in emergency situations when blood pressure is extremely high (hypertensive crisis).

Does nifedipine affect baby?

Nifedipine has no side effects for your baby. The possible side effects for you may include: constipation. diarrhea.