What are the practices in organic farming?

What are the practices in organic farming?

More specifically, organic farming entails: Use of cover crops, green manures, animal manures and crop rotations to fertilize the soil, maximize biological activity and maintain long-term soil health. Use of biological control, crop rotations and other techniques to manage weeds, insects and diseases.

What are the six methods of organic farming?

Different methods of organic farming

• Crop diversity.
• Crop rotation.
• Biological pest control.
• Soil management.
• Green manure.
• Compost.
• Weed management.
• Controlling other organisms.

What is organic farming in Nigeria?

Organic farming can be defined as the practice of the cultivation of crops and rearing of animals without the use of any synthetic farm inputs such as fertilizer, pesticides and the likes but through the use of traditional inputs such as green manure, compost manure, crop rotation, and other cultural practices to …

What are three organic farming techniques?

Techniques of Organic farming

• Soil Management. Soil management is the primary technique of organic farming in India.
• Weed Management. Organic farming’s main aim is to remove the weeds.
• Crop Diversity.
• Chemical Management in Farming.
• Biological Pest Control.

How are organic farming practices different from regular farming practices?

Conventional farming uses chemical fertilizers to promote plant growth, while organic farming employs manure and compost to fertilize the soil. Conventional farming sprays pesticides to get rid of pests, while organic farmers turn to insects and birds, mating disruption, or traps.

What are the two types of organic farming?

Organic farming is divided into two types, namely:

• Integrated organic farming.
• Pure organic farming.

What is the best method in organic farming to remove weeds?

Hand hoes, push hoes and hand-weeding are still used when rouging of an individual plant or patch of weed is the most effective way of preventing the weed from spreading. Hand-weeding may also be used after mechanical inter-row weeding to deal with weeds left in the crop row.

Why there is a need to practice organic farming?

Compared with conventional agriculture, organic farming uses fewer pesticides, reduces soil erosion, decreases nitrate leaching into groundwater and surface water, and recycles animal wastes back into the farm. These benefits are counterbalanced by higher food costs for consumers and generally lower yields.

What are the advantages and disadvantages of organic farming?

Comparison Table for Advantages and Disadvantages of Organic Farming