What is macromolecules quizlet?

macromolecule. A giant molecule formed by the joining of smaller molecules, usually by a condensation reaction. Polysaccharides, proteins, and nucleic acids are examples of this type of molecule. polymer.

What are the four macromolecules quizlet?

4 Macromolecules: Carbohydrates, Lipids, Proteins, and Nucleic Acids Flashcards | Quizlet.

Which of the following is an example of macromolecule?

Macromolecule Examples Proteins, DNA, RNA, and plastics are all macromolecules. Many carbohydrates and lipids are macromolecules.

What are the four main types of macromolecules?

A large, organic molecule such as carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids.

Which macromolecules is a lipid quizlet?

macromolecule made mainly from carbon and hydrogen atoms; includes fats, oils, and waxes. A lipid consisting of three fatty acids linked to one glycerol molecule; also called a triacylglycerol or triglyceride. an energy-rich compound made up of a single molecule of glycerol and three molecules of fatty acid.

What are the functions of each of the four biological macromolecules quizlet?

Carbohydrates: main source of energy for plants and animals; proteins: regulation of cellular transportation of materials, cellular processes, formation of structures, and anti-bodies; lipids: storage of energy; storage or transmission of genetic information.

What are the functions of macromolecules?

For example, macromolecules provide structural support, a source of stored fuel, the ability to store and retrieve genetic information, and the ability to speed biochemical reactions. Four major types of macromolecules—proteins, carbohydrates, nucleic acids, and lipids—play these important roles in the life of a cell.

What are macromolecules made of?

A macromolecule is a very large molecule important to biophysical processes, such as a protein or nucleic acid. They are composed of thousands of covalently bonded atoms. Many macromolecules are polymers of smaller molecules called monomers.

What is the function of each macromolecule?

How macromolecules are formed?

Macromolecules, or polymers, are formed by the combination of smaller molecules or monomers in a specific sequence. This is an energy requiring process called polymerization that produces water as a byproduct. Each process differs according to the type of macromolecule being formed.