What are the 7 special lines of latitude?

What are the 7 special lines of latitude?

Important lines of latitude:

• the equator (0°)
• the Tropic of Cancer (23.5° north)
• the Tropic of Capricorn (23.5° south)
• the Arctic circle (66.5° north)
• the Antarctic circle (66.5° south)
• the North Pole (90° north)
• the South Pole (90° south)

How are latitude lines labeled?

Latitude lines are labeled from the north pole (90 degrees north) to the equator (0 degrees) and down to the south pole (90 degrees south).

What do lines of latitude look like on a map?

Latitude and Longitude lines are a grid map system too. But instead of being straight lines on a flat surface, Lat/Long lines encircle the Earth, either as horizontal circles or vertical half circles. Horizontal mapping lines on Earth are lines of latitude.

What are the 5 main latitude lines?

The 7 major lines of latitude are:

• North Pole.
• Arctic Circle.
• Tropic of Cancer.
• Equator.
• Tropic of Capricorn.
• Antarctic circle.
• South Pole.

How many latitude lines are there?

180
Latitude is the measurement of distance north or south of the Equator. It is measured with 180 imaginary lines that form circles around the Earth east-west, parallel to the Equator. These lines are known as parallels.

Why are latitude lines labeled S?

Because lines of latitude are numbered consecutively from the equator both to the north and to the south, each line (except for the equator) is identified by a number from 1 to 90, and the letter Nor S (North or South). Thus, the line that is 20 degrees north of the equator is referred to as Latitude 20° N.

How do you write longitude and latitude?

Write the latitude and longitude coordinates. When writing latitude and longitude, write latitude first, followed by a comma, and then longitude. For example, the above lines of latitude and longitude would be written as “15°N, 30°E.”

How are the lines of latitude and longitude numbered?

Because lines of latitude are numbered consecutively from the equator both to the north and to the south, each line (except for the equator) is identified by a number from 1 to 90, and the letter N or S (North or South). Thus, the line that is 20 degrees north of the equator is referred to as Latitude 20° N.

How do you remember lines of latitude and longitude?

The easiest way to remember the difference between latitude and longitude is by associating the terms with different parts of a ladder. Lines of latitude run east and west. Lines of latitude run horizontally around the Earth and tell you how far north or south you are from the Equator. Image: NASA, public domain.

How many latitude lines are there on Earth?

What are the 4 main latitudes?

Besides the equator (0°), the North Pole (90°N) and the South Pole (90° S), there are four important parallels of latitudes– (i) Tropic of Cancer (23½° N) in the Northern Hemisphere. (ii) Tropic of Capricorn (23½° S) in the Southern Hemisphere. (iii) Arctic Circle at 66½° north of the equator.