What are the types of anticonvulsants?

Common antiepileptic medication choices for seizures in children

Seizure Type Commonly Prescribed Antiepileptic Medications
focal seizures carbamazepine, clobazam, lamotrigine, levetiracetam, oxcarbazepine, phenytoin, sodium valproate, topiramate, lacosamide, zonisamide

What are anticonvulsants and classification?

Anticonvulsant drugs are classified as either first-generation (classic) agents or second-generation agents. Second-generation anticonvulsants are usually better tolerated and have a broader therapeutic range than classic anticonvulsant drugs. The choice of drug is guided by the type of. seizure. .

What is an example of an anticonvulsant drug?

Anticonvulsants used to treat bipolar disorder include: carbamazepine (Tegretol) divalproex sodium, valproic acid, or valproate sodium ( Depakote, Depakene ) lamotrigine (Lamictal)

What are the most common anticonvulsants?

The top three agents prescribed by psychiatrists are clonazepam, lamotrigine, and divalproex; neurologists most commonly prescribe topiramate, gabapentin, and levetiracetam.

What are the main classes of antiepileptic drugs?

The main groups include sodium channel blockers, calcium current inhibitors, gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) enhancers, glutamate blockers, carbonic anhydrase inhibitors, hormones, and drugs with unknown mechanisms of action (see the image below).

What are the most commonly prescribed anticonvulsant drugs?

What are anticonvulsant drugs used for?

Anticonvulsant medications are FDA approved to treat seizures and many other medical conditions unrelated to seizure disorders.

What is the meaning of anticonvulsants?

Listen to pronunciation. (AN-tee-kun-VUL-sunt) A drug or other substance used to prevent or stop seizures or convulsions. Also called antiepileptic.

How many antiepileptic drugs are there?

Medications used to treat epilepsy are called antiepileptic drugs (AEDs). There are more than 30 prescription AEDs on the market, and they’re mostly available as oral tablets or capsules.

What is anticonvulsant medication?

Anti-seizure medications (anticonvulsants) were originally designed to treat people with epilepsy. But the nerve-calming qualities of some of these medications can also help quiet the burning, stabbing or shooting pain often caused by nerve damage.