What is substitute clausulae?
What is substitute clausulae?
A passage of (usually) discant preserved separately from its parent organum, in which it could be substituted.
What is a Clausula and what was it used for?
In Roman rhetoric, a clausula (/ˈklɔːziʊlə/; Latin for “little close or conclusion”; plural clausulae /ˈklɔːziʊli/) was a rhythmic figure used to add finesse and finality to the end of a sentence or phrase. There was a large range of popular clausulae. Most well known is the classically Ciceronian esse videātur type.
What is polyphonic conductus?
See all related content → In the 13th century the conductus was one of three genres that dominated French polyphonic music. Unlike the organum and the motet, however, which were based on preexisting chants, the conductus was a freely composed setting of a single metrical Latin text.
What is Discant style?
1a : a melody or counterpoint sung above the plainsong of the tenor. b : the art of composing or improvising contrapuntal part music also : the music so composed or improvised.
What does Discant Clausula mean?
The clausula (Latin for “little close” or “little conclusion”; plural clausulae) was a newly composed section of discant (“note against note”) inserted into a pre-existing setting of organum. Clausulae flourished in the late twelfth and thirteenth centuries and were associated with the Notre Dame school.
What is the meaning of clausula?
Definition of clausula 1 : a rhythmic close or terminal cadence especially in ancient and medieval Latin prose rhythm — see cursus. 2 in medieval music : an ornamented cadence or close. 3 : a composition in descant style developed from a melismatic phrase of plainsong.
What is a clausula in Latin?
clausula, plural clausulae, in Greek and Latin rhetoric, the rhythmic close to a sentence or clause, or a terminal cadence.
What does conductus mean in music?
Definition of conductus : a medieval vocal composition consisting of one to four voice parts the lowest of which is composed of a Latin text set to an invented melody and accompanied homophonically by the other voices.
What is discant in music history?
Discant, which is a Latin word for singing part, generally refers to a treble part, but more specifically for Medieval music refers to the improvised or written polyphony in which voices move at the same speed.
Is descant a harmony?
Contrary to a standard harmony, a descant almost always sits above the melody. Etymologically, the word itself means a voice (cantus) above or removed from the other voices. It differs from standard harmony because it normally sits above the melody.
What is a rhythmic mode in music?
rhythmic mode, one of a group of music theoretical abstractions that seek to capture and codify the main rhythmic patterns of French (primarily Parisian) polyphony of the late 12th and 13th centuries.