What cases have original jurisdiction?

The Supreme Court’s original jurisdiction applies to cases involving: disputes between states, actions involving various public officials, disputes between the United States and a state, and proceedings by a state against the citizens or aliens of another state.

What does it mean when a court has original jurisdiction quizlet?

Original Jurisdiction. The original jurisdiction of a court is the power to hear a case for the first time as opposed to appellate jurisdiction when a court has the power to review a lower court’s decision. Appellate Jurisdiction.

In what cases does the Supreme Court have original jurisdiction quizlet?

a court has original jurisdiction if it is the first court to hear a case. The SC has original jurisdiction in cases involving foreign dignitaries, one or more states, or cases involving other public ministers. Very small percentage of cases heard.

Which high courts have original jurisdiction in India?

In India, five High Courts (i.e., High Courts of Delhi, Bombay, Calcutta, Madras and Himachal Pradesh) have ordinary original civil jurisdiction. The 19 remaining High Courts only have appellate jurisdiction, i.e., they can hear appeals from the others of subordinate courts.

What is ordinary jurisdiction?

original jurisdiction in a district, but does not include a High Court in the exercise of its ordinary original civil. Central Government Act.

What power does original jurisdiction give the courts quizlet?

What power does original jurisdiction give the courts? It gives courts the authority to hold trials and determine the facts of cases.

In which instance would the Supreme Court have original jurisdiction?

The Court has original jurisdiction (a case is tried before the Court) over certain cases, e.g., suits between two or more states and/or cases involving ambassadors and other public ministers.

What federal court has original jurisdiction over disputes between states quizlet?

[In certain rare situations, the US Supreme Court has ORIGINAL jurisdiction (meaning that if acts as a trial court). The Supreme Court has ORIGINAL & EXCLUSIVE jurisdiction over all controversies between two or more states.

What is meant by the original jurisdiction of Supreme Court of India?

The Supreme Court has been given original, appellate and advisory jurisdiction. Article 131 speaks of the original jurisdiction. Original jurisdiction means the power to hear and determine a dispute in the first instance.

Does Supreme Court have original jurisdiction in criminal cases?

In addition, Article 32 of the Constitution gives an extensive original jurisdiction to the Supreme Court in regard to enforcement of Fundamental Rights.